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When to Plant Cauliflower in Inyo County, CA

Cauliflower is a cool-season brassica that produces dense white, purple, or green heads called curds. It is more finicky than broccoli but rewards with a mild, nutty flavor.

Inyo County, California is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is January 15 and the first fall frost is December 10, giving you a growing season of approximately 329 days.

At an elevation of 4,562 feet, Inyo County receives approximately 16.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 88ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cauliflower during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Cauliflower successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Inyo County, CA (Zone 7a) Year-round
329 days
Last Spring Frost January 15
329 growing days
First Fall Frost December 10

Inyo County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6-7.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (213 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 3 Transplant: Jan 7 🍅 Harvest: Mar 4 – May 6
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (210 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 11 Transplant: Jan 15 🍅 Harvest: Mar 12 – May 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (196 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 5 Transplant: Feb 9 🍅 Harvest: Apr 6 – Jun 8

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Inyo County

How your county's soil matches Cauliflower's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.0โ€“7.8) overlaps with Cauliflower's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Inyo County is excellent for Cauliflower โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.2%). Annual compost additions will help Cauliflower.

How to Plant Cauliflower

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cauliflower

7
successive plantings in your 329-day season

Sow every 6.3 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 01 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 01.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.2″/week
You supply
1.0″/week
Watering frequency 2-3 times/week
Season total 2,789 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 10/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cauliflower

Cauliflower needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cauliflower Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 4.3" 3.3" 1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Feb 4.3" 3.4" 0.9" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 4.3" 2.5" 1.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 4.3" 1.3" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 4.3" 0.5" 3.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.1" 4.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 0.6" 3.7" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 1.7" 2.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Dec 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Janโ€“Dec in Inyo County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cauliflower Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cauliflower needs ~1,240 GDD — county provides 5,280 GDD Excellent fit

Cauliflower Planting Timeline โ€” Inyo County, CA

Cauliflower Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 11 Dec 11 โ€“ Dec 25
Transplant Outdoors January 15 Jan 15 โ€“ Jan 29
Direct Sow January 1 Jan 1 โ€“ Jan 22
Harvest March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ May 14
Fall Sowing October 1 Oct 1 โ€“ Oct 15

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February โ€”
March Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December Start Indoors

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท 2-3 times/week

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

55โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

329 days in Inyo County

Growing Tips for Cauliflower in Inyo County

Direct sow Cauliflower outdoors after January 15 in Inyo County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cauliflower in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

Inyo County receives only 16" of rain annually. Cauliflower needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 6 weeks before transplanting. Blanch white varieties by tying outer leaves over the head. Provide consistent moisture and avoid temperature extremes.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cauliflower in Inyo County, CA?

Inyo County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of January 15. Plan your Cauliflower planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Inyo County, CA?

Inyo County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is January 15 and first fall frost is December 10.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Inyo County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Inyo County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.