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When to Plant Cardoon in Kitsap County, WA

Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Kitsap County, Washington is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and the first fall frost is November 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 225 days.

At an elevation of 264 feet, Kitsap County receives approximately 38 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Cardoon during the growing season.

Kitsap County, WA (Zone 8a) Long season
225 days
Last Spring Frost March 25
225 growing days
First Fall Frost November 5

Kitsap County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (41 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 3 🍅 Harvest: Aug 7 – Sep 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (43 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 8 🍅 Harvest: Aug 12 – Sep 23
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (45 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 29 🍅 Harvest: Sep 2 – Oct 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Kitsap County

How your county's soil matches Cardoon's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.3โ€“6.3) is more acidic than Cardoon prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Kitsap County is excellent for Cardoon โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.5%) โ€” Cardoon will thrive.

How to Plant Cardoon

1"
Planting Depth
30"
Between Plants
42"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 582 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 5.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 2" 2.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 1.3" 3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.7" 3.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 2.9" 1.4" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 6.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Dec โ€” 6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in Kitsap County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cardoon needs ~1,856 GDD — county provides 3,093 GDD Excellent fit

Cardoon Planting Timeline โ€” Kitsap County, WA

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 8 Apr 8 โ€“ Apr 22
Harvest August 12 Aug 12 โ€“ Sep 23

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May โ€”
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“150 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

225 days in Kitsap County

Growing Tips for Cardoon in Kitsap County

Direct sow Cardoon outdoors after March 25 in Kitsap County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Common pests for Cardoon in this region include aphids and slugs. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Kitsap County, WA?

Kitsap County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 25. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Kitsap County, WA?

Kitsap County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 25 and first fall frost is November 5.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Kitsap County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Kitsap County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.