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When to Plant Cardoon in Marin County, CA

Cardoon is a large thistle relative of the artichoke, grown for its edible leaf stalks. It has dramatic silvery foliage and makes a striking ornamental as well.

Marin County, California is in USDA Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is November 26, giving you a growing season of approximately 273 days.

At an elevation of 302 feet, Marin County receives approximately 36 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 81ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Cardoon to ensure they mature before fall. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Cardoon will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients.

Marin County, CA (Zone 10a) Year-round
273 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
273 growing days
First Fall Frost November 26

Marin County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Cardoon

Cardoon needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cardoon Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 7.2" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 4.3" 6.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Mar 4.3" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 1" 3.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 4.3" 0.2" 4.1" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0" 4.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 0.4" 3.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 1.4" 2.9" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov 4.3" 3.5" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 6.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Nov in Marin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cardoon Planting Timeline โ€” Marin County, CA

Cardoon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Mar 26
Harvest July 16 Jul 16 โ€“ Aug 27

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors
April โ€”
May โ€”
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

120โ€“150 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 10a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

273 days in Marin County

Growing Tips for Marin County

Blanch stalks by wrapping with cardboard or tying leaves together 3-4 weeks before harvest. Provide deep, rich soil and consistent moisture. Protect from hard frost.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cardoon in Marin County, CA?

Marin County is in Zone 10a with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Cardoon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Marin County, CA?

Marin County, California is in USDA Hardiness Zone 10a. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is November 26.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Marin County gardeners in Zone 10a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Marin County, CA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.