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When to Plant Cabbage in Val Verde County, TX

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Val Verde County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and the first fall frost is December 7, giving you a growing season of approximately 293 days.

At an elevation of 3,979 feet, Val Verde County receives approximately 53.1 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 98ยฐF, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Val Verde County, TX (Zone 8a) Year-round
293 days
Last Spring Frost February 17
293 growing days
First Fall Frost December 7

Val Verde County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

7.7-8.1

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (173 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 8 Transplant: Feb 12 🍅 Harvest: Apr 16 – Jun 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (174 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Feb 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 16
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (168 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 2 Transplant: Mar 9 🍅 Harvest: May 11 – Jul 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Val Verde County

How your county's soil matches Cabbage's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (7.7โ€“8.1) is more alkaline than Cabbage prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in Val Verde County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Cabbage will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (0.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Cabbage.

How to Plant Cabbage

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Succession Planting Cabbage

5
successive plantings in your 293-day season

Sow every 6.9 weeks. Last sowing by Aug 29 to harvest before frost.

For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 28.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.9″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 444 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Cabbage

Cabbage needs approximately 0.9 inches of water per week (3.9" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Cabbage Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 3.9" 3.1" 0.8" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 3.9" 2.8" 1.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Apr 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
May 3.9" 1.1" 2.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jun 3.9" 1.7" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3.9" 9.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 3.9" 11.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 3.9" 6.2" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 3.9" 4.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 3.9" 3.3" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 3.9" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Val Verde County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Cabbage Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Cabbage needs ~1,880 GDD — county provides 6,909 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Val Verde County, TX

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 13 Jan 13 โ€“ Jan 27
Transplant Outdoors February 17 Feb 17 โ€“ Mar 3
Direct Sow February 3 Feb 3 โ€“ Feb 24
Harvest April 21 Apr 21 โ€“ Jun 16
Fall Sowing September 28 Sep 28 โ€“ Oct 12

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors
April Harvest
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.9"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_alkaline

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

293 days in Val Verde County

Growing Tips for Cabbage in Val Verde County

Direct sow Cabbage outdoors after February 17 in Val Verde County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in Val Verde County dries quickly โ€” mulch Cabbage with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Summer highs in Val Verde County reach 98ยฐF โ€” grow Cabbage as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.

Common pests for Cabbage in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Val Verde County, TX?

Val Verde County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of February 17. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Val Verde County, TX?

Val Verde County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is February 17 and first fall frost is December 7.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Val Verde County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Val Verde County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.