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When to Plant Cabbage in Columbia County, FL

Cabbage is a versatile cool-season crop that forms dense, leafy heads in green, red, or savoy varieties. It is a staple for coleslaw, sauerkraut, and many global cuisines.

Columbia County, Florida is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 1 and the first fall frost is November 27, giving you a growing season of approximately 271 days.

At an elevation of 156 feet, Columbia County receives approximately 61 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sand soil. Summer highs average 96ยฐF, so Cabbage may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Cabbage will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Cabbage root diseases.

Columbia County, FL (Zone 8b) Year-round
271 days
Last Spring Frost March 1
271 growing days
First Fall Frost November 27

Columbia County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sand

Soil pH

4.8-5.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (156 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 10 Transplant: Feb 14 🍅 Harvest: Apr 18 – Jun 13
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (152 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 25 Transplant: Mar 1 🍅 Harvest: May 3 – Jun 28
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (150 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 19 Transplant: Mar 26 🍅 Harvest: May 28 – Jul 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 1,026 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Cabbage needs ~1,760 GDD — county provides 5,962 GDD Excellent fit

Cabbage Planting Timeline โ€” Columbia County, FL

Cabbage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 25 Jan 25 โ€“ Feb 8
Transplant Outdoors March 1 Mar 1 โ€“ Mar 15
Direct Sow February 15 Feb 15 โ€“ Mar 8
Fall Sowing September 18 Sep 18 โ€“ Oct 2
Harvest May 3 May 3 โ€“ Jun 28

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Fall Sowing
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“100 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

271 days

Growing Tips for Columbia County

Start seeds indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost. Space plants 18-24 inches apart. Keep soil evenly moist to prevent heads from splitting.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries
  • Tomatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Cabbage in Columbia County, FL?

Columbia County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 1. Plan your Cabbage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Columbia County, FL?

Columbia County, Florida is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 1 and first fall frost is November 27.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Columbia County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Columbia County, FL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.