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When to Plant Butternut Squash in Baker County, OR

Butternut squash is a popular winter squash with a long neck, small seed cavity, and sweet, nutty orange flesh. It stores exceptionally well for months.

Baker County, Oregon is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 12, giving you a growing season of approximately 105 days.

At an elevation of 1,398 feet, Baker County receives approximately 16.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 86ยฐF, providing good warmth for Butternut Squash during the growing season. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Butternut Squash successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Baker County, OR (Zone 5b) Short season
105 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
105 growing days
First Fall Frost September 12

Baker County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 14 Transplant: Jun 2 🍅 Harvest: Sep 1 – Oct 6
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 25 Transplant: Jun 13 🍅 Harvest: Sep 12 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: May 15 Transplant: Jul 3 🍅 Harvest: Oct 2 – Nov 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.6″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 583 gal / 100 sq ft
Butternut Squash needs ~1,414 GDD — county provides 1,522 GDD Good fit

Butternut Squash Planting Timeline โ€” Baker County, OR

Butternut Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 25 Apr 25 โ€“ May 9
Transplant Outdoors June 13 Jun 13 โ€“ Jun 27
Direct Sow June 6 Jun 6 โ€“ Jun 27
Harvest September 12 Sep 12 โ€“ Oct 17

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July โ€”
August โ€”
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

85โ€“110 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

105 days

Growing Tips for Baker County

Start seeds indoors 3 weeks early or direct sow after frost. Allow 6-8 feet for sprawling vines. Harvest when the skin is hard and uniformly tan. Cure in the sun for 10 days.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Butternut Squash in Baker County, OR?

Baker County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Butternut Squash planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Baker County, OR?

Baker County, Oregon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 12.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Baker County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Baker County, OR. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.