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When to Plant Brussels Sprouts in USDA Zone 10b

Brussels sprouts are a cold-hardy brassica that produces miniature cabbage-like heads along a tall stalk. Flavor improves after a light frost.

In Zone 10b, the average last spring frost is around January 1 and the first fall frost is around December 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 364 days.

Zone 10b Year-round
364 days
Last Spring Frost January 1
364 growing days
First Fall Frost December 31

Brussels Sprouts Planting Timeline — Zone 10b

Where Is USDA Zone 10b?

The map below highlights the states that contain Zone 10b. Click any state to see the Brussels Sprouts planting schedule for that location.

Prints a clean, ink-friendly version without maps or navigation.

Brussels Sprouts Planting Calendar — Zone 10b

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors December 4 Dec 4 – Dec 18
Transplant Outdoors January 1 Jan 1 – Jan 15
Direct Sow December 11 Dec 11 – Jan 1
Fall Sowing November 5 Nov 5 – Nov 19
Harvest April 2 Apr 2 – May 28

Plant 1" deep · 15" apart · Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
February
March
April Harvest
May Harvest
June
July
August
September
October
November Fall Sowing
December Start Indoors Direct Sow

Free Zone 10b Planting Calendar PDF

Know exactly when to plant every crop in your zone. Get a printable month-by-month calendar customized for Zone 10b with start dates, transplant windows, and harvest times.

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Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate — regular watering

Days to Maturity

90–130 days

Soil pH

6 – 7.5

Zone Temperature Range

35°F to 40°F average annual minimum

Growing Season

364 days (Zone 10b average)

Planting Specifications

Planting Depth1 inches
Plant Spacing15 inches apart
Row Spacing24 inches between rows

Growing Tips for Zone 10b

Start seeds indoors 12-14 weeks before first fall frost. Stake tall plants to prevent toppling. Remove lower leaves as sprouts develop to improve air circulation.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Tomatoes
  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Saving Brussels Sprouts Seeds

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Garden Shade Cloth $15-35

Reduce heat stress and sun scorch in hot climates with UV-stabilized shade cloth.

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Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

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Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

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Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Brussels Sprouts in Zone 10b?

In Zone 10b, plan your Brussels Sprouts planting around the average last frost date of January 1. Start seeds indoors around December 4. Direct sow outdoors around December 11. Transplant seedlings around January 1.

Can Brussels Sprouts grow in Zone 10b?

Yes, Brussels Sprouts can grow well in Zone 10b, hardy in USDA zones 2a through 10b. Zone 10b has a growing season of approximately 364 days, which is sufficient for Brussels Sprouts (90-130 days to maturity).

When can I harvest Brussels Sprouts in Zone 10b?

In Zone 10b, expect to harvest Brussels Sprouts from April 2 – May 28. Brussels Sprouts takes 90-130 days from planting to harvest.

What is the last frost date for Zone 10b?

The average last spring frost in Zone 10b is around January 1, and the first fall frost is around December 31. This gives a growing season of approximately 364 days. These are 50% probability dates — actual frost dates vary year to year.

What should I plant next to Brussels Sprouts?

Good companion plants for Brussels Sprouts include Carrots, Celery, Dill, Sage. These companions can help with pest control, pollination, and nutrient sharing.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — organize your planting dates for Zone 10b, track your crops, and plan your garden season from seed to harvest.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Planting dates are estimates based on average frost dates — local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.