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When to Plant Broccoli Rabe in Dawson, YT

Broccoli rabe (rapini) is a brassica grown for its slightly bitter, nutty-flavored florets, leaves, and stems. It is a staple in Italian cooking.

Dawson, Yukon is in USDA Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 26 and the first fall frost is October 4, giving you a growing season of approximately 100 days.

At an elevation of 1,213 feet, Dawson receives approximately 12.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly permafrost soil soil. Summer highs average 63ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Broccoli Rabe to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Broccoli Rabe successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Dawson, YT (Zone 2a) Short season
100 days
Last Spring Frost June 26
100 growing days
First Fall Frost October 4

Dawson Soil Profile

Soil Type

Permafrost Soil

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (106 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 4 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: May 27 – Jul 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

How to Plant Broccoli Rabe

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 12 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.8″/week
Rainfall provides
0.5″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 248 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Broccoli Rabe

Broccoli Rabe needs approximately 0.8 inches of water per week (3.5" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Broccoli Rabe Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 0.5" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 0.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr โ€” 1.1" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
May โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Jun 3.5" 1.7" 1.8" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 3.5" 1.3" 2.2" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 3.5" 1.2" 2.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 3.5" 1" 2.5" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 3.5" 0.9" 2.6" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Nov โ€” 0.9" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 0.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Junโ€“Oct in Dawson). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Broccoli Rabe Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Broccoli Rabe needs ~0 GDD — county provides 0 GDD May not mature

Broccoli Rabe Planting Timeline โ€” Dawson, YT

Broccoli Rabe Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors May 15 May 15 โ€“ May 29
Transplant Outdoors June 26 Jun 26 โ€“ Jul 10
Direct Sow June 19 Jun 19 โ€“ Jul 10
Harvest August 7 Aug 7 โ€“ Sep 11
Fall Sowing July 12 Jul 12 โ€“ Jul 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Start Indoors
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow Fall Sowing
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.8"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: N/A

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 2a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

100 days in Dawson

Growing Tips for Broccoli Rabe in Dawson

Common pests for Broccoli Rabe in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow in spring or fall. Harvest when small yellow flower buds first appear but before they open. Cut the main shoot first to encourage side shoots.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Broccoli Rabe in Dawson, YT?

Dawson is in Zone 2a with an average last frost of June 26. Plan your Broccoli Rabe planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dawson, YT?

Dawson, Yukon is in USDA Hardiness Zone 2a. The average last spring frost is June 26 and first fall frost is October 4.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Dawson gardeners in Zone 2a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dawson, YT. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.