When to Plant Borage in Garfield County, MT
Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.
Garfield County, Montana is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and the first fall frost is September 21, giving you a growing season of approximately 128 days.
At an elevation of 8,464 feet, Garfield County receives approximately 18.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 81°F, so choose short-season varieties of Borage to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Borage successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.
Garfield County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.3-7.9
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Water stress score is 8/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching
Borage Planting Timeline — Garfield County, MT
Borage Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | April 4 | Apr 4 – Apr 18 |
| Transplant Outdoors | May 9 | May 9 – May 23 |
| Direct Sow | May 9 | May 9 – May 30 |
| Fall Sowing | June 29 | Jun 29 – Jul 13 |
| Harvest | July 4 | Jul 4 – Aug 22 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | — |
| March | — |
| April | Start Indoors |
| May | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| June | Fall Sowing |
| July | Fall Sowing Harvest |
| August | Harvest |
| September | — |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
50–60 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 4a
Growing Season
128 days
Growing Tips for Garfield County
Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Level Up Your Garden
Borage in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Borage in Garfield County, MT?
Garfield County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 16. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Garfield County, MT?
Garfield County, Montana is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and first fall frost is September 21.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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