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When to Plant Borage in Grand Traverse County, MI

Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.

Grand Traverse County, Michigan is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 13 and the first fall frost is October 9, giving you a growing season of approximately 149 days.

At an elevation of 787 feet, Grand Traverse County receives approximately 38.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85ยฐF, providing good warmth for Borage during the growing season.

Grand Traverse County, MI (Zone 5b) Short season
149 days
Last Spring Frost May 13
149 growing days
First Fall Frost October 9

Grand Traverse County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6-6.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 31 Transplant: Apr 28 🍅 Harvest: Jun 23 – Aug 11
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (51 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 6 🍅 Harvest: Jul 1 – Aug 19
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (59 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 26 Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Jul 19 – Sep 6

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Borage needs ~756 GDD — county provides 2,048 GDD Excellent fit

Borage Planting Timeline โ€” Grand Traverse County, MI

Borage Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 8 Apr 8 โ€“ Apr 22
Transplant Outdoors May 6 May 6 โ€“ May 20
Direct Sow April 29 Apr 29 โ€“ May 20
Fall Sowing July 31 Jul 31 โ€“ Aug 14
Harvest July 1 Jul 1 โ€“ Aug 19

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Fall Sowing Harvest
August Fall Sowing Harvest
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Low โ€” drought tolerant

Days to Maturity

50โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

149 days

Growing Tips for Grand Traverse County

Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Borage in Grand Traverse County, MI?

Grand Traverse County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 13. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Grand Traverse County, MI?

Grand Traverse County, Michigan is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 13 and first fall frost is October 9.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Grand Traverse County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Grand Traverse County, MI. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.