When to Plant Borage in Jefferson County, AL
Borage is a self-seeding annual herb with star-shaped blue flowers that attract pollinators. Its leaves have a cucumber-like flavor and the flowers are edible.
Jefferson County, Alabama is in USDA Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and the first fall frost is October 31, giving you a growing season of approximately 214 days.
At an elevation of 408 feet, Jefferson County receives approximately 48 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94°F, providing good warmth for Borage during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Borage, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.
Jefferson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.8
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Plant Water Budget
Borage Planting Timeline — Jefferson County, AL
Borage Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 24 | Feb 24 – Mar 10 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 24 | Mar 24 – Apr 7 |
| Direct Sow | March 17 | Mar 17 – Apr 7 |
| Fall Sowing | August 22 | Aug 22 – Sep 5 |
| Harvest | May 19 | May 19 – Jul 7 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 8" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors |
| March | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | Harvest |
| August | Fall Sowing |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
Sun
Full Sun (6-8+ hours)
Water
Low — drought tolerant
Days to Maturity
50–60 days
Soil pH
6 – 7
USDA Zone
Zone 7b
Growing Season
214 days
Growing Tips for Jefferson County
Direct sow in spring as borage does not transplant well. Allow some plants to go to seed for next year. Young leaves are best; older leaves become bristly.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Level Up Your Garden
Borage in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Borage in Jefferson County, AL?
Jefferson County is in Zone 7b with an average last frost of March 31. Plan your Borage planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Jefferson County, AL?
Jefferson County, Alabama is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7b. The average last spring frost is March 31 and first fall frost is October 31.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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