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When to Plant Bok Choy in Orange County, NY

Bok choy is a Chinese cabbage variety with crisp white stalks and dark green leaves. It is a fast-growing cool-season crop ideal for stir-fries and soups.

Orange County, New York is in USDA Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is November 2, giving you a growing season of approximately 206 days.

At an elevation of 613 feet, Orange County receives approximately 47.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 89ยฐF, providing good warmth for Bok Choy during the growing season.

Orange County, NY (Zone 6a) Long season
206 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
206 growing days
First Fall Frost November 2

Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

4.9-6.7

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (122 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 26 Transplant: Apr 2 🍅 Harvest: May 14 – Jun 18
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (129 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 6 Transplant: Apr 10 🍅 Harvest: May 22 – Jun 26
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (121 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 8 Transplant: May 13 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.5″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 978 gal / 100 sq ft
Bok Choy needs ~838 GDD — county provides 3,450 GDD Excellent fit

Bok Choy Planting Timeline โ€” Orange County, NY

Bok Choy Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 6 Mar 6 โ€“ Mar 20
Transplant Outdoors April 10 Apr 10 โ€“ Apr 24
Direct Sow March 27 Mar 27 โ€“ Apr 17
Fall Sowing August 24 Aug 24 โ€“ Sep 7
Harvest May 22 May 22 โ€“ Jun 26

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

Water

High โ€” keep soil consistently moist

Days to Maturity

40โ€“60 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 6a

Growing Season

206 days

Growing Tips for Orange County

Direct sow in spring or fall for best results. Keep soil consistently moist. Harvest whole heads or cut outer leaves for a cut-and-come-again approach.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bok Choy in Orange County, NY?

Orange County is in Zone 6a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Bok Choy planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, NY?

Orange County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 6a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is November 2.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Orange County gardeners in Zone 6a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.