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When to Plant Black Beans in George County, MS

Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

George County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 25, giving you a growing season of approximately 267 days.

At an elevation of 393 feet, George County receives approximately 54 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 93ยฐF, providing good warmth for Black Beans during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring โ€” great for early planting โ€” but Black Beans will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Black Beans root diseases.

George County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
267 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
267 growing days
First Fall Frost November 25

George County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Sandy Loam

Soil pH

5.2-5.9

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (137 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 13 🍅 Harvest: May 15 – Jul 3
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 3 🍅 Harvest: Jun 2 – Jul 21
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (127 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 25 🍅 Harvest: Jun 24 – Aug 12

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in George County

How your county's soil matches Black Beans's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.2โ€“5.9) is more acidic than Black Beans prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

Sandy soil in George County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Black Beans will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.

Drainage

Drainage is adequate for Black Beans.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Black Beans.

How to Plant Black Beans

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Black Beans

Black Beans needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Black Beans Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 4.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 4.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.8" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 6.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 5.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 4" 0.3" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Nov 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec โ€” 3.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Marโ€“Nov in George County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Black Beans Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Black Beans needs ~2,074 GDD — county provides 5,273 GDD Excellent fit

Black Beans Planting Timeline โ€” George County, MS

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 10 Mar 10 โ€“ Mar 31
Harvest June 9 Jun 9 โ€“ Jul 28

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Direct Sow
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

267 days in George County

Growing Tips for Black Beans in George County

Direct sow Black Beans outdoors after March 03 in George County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Sandy soil in George County dries quickly โ€” mulch Black Beans with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.

Common pests for Black Beans in this region include bean beetles and aphids. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in George County, MS?

George County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 3. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is George County, MS?

George County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 3 and first fall frost is November 25.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help George County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for George County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.