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When to Plant Black Beans in Saguache County, CO

Black beans are a warm-season legume producing small, dark, protein-rich beans that are a staple in Latin American and Caribbean cuisines.

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and the first fall frost is September 20, giving you a growing season of approximately 113 days.

At an elevation of 5,293 feet, Saguache County receives approximately 23.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Black Beans to ensure they mature before fall.

Saguache County, CO (Zone 4b) Short season
113 days
Last Spring Frost May 30
113 growing days
First Fall Frost September 20

Saguache County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.4-8.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 24 🍅 Harvest: Aug 23 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Sep 13 – Nov 1

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 144 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Black Beans needs ~1,050 GDD — county provides 1,130 GDD Good fit

Black Beans Planting Timeline โ€” Saguache County, CO

Black Beans Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow June 13 Jun 13 โ€“ Jul 4
Harvest September 12 Sep 12 โ€“ Oct 31

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May โ€”
June Direct Sow
July Direct Sow
August โ€”
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7.5

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

113 days

Growing Tips for Saguache County

Direct sow after last frost. Provide support for climbing varieties. Allow pods to dry fully on the vine before harvesting. Thresh dried pods by hand or in a pillowcase.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Onion
  • Garlic

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Black Beans in Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 30. Plan your Black Beans planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Saguache County, CO?

Saguache County, Colorado is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 30 and first fall frost is September 20.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Saguache County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Saguache County, CO. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.