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When to Plant Bitter Melon in Greene County, MS

Bitter melon is a tropical vine producing warty, bitter fruits used in Asian and Indian cuisine. The intense bitterness is prized for its culinary and health properties.

Greene County, Mississippi is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and the first fall frost is November 15, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.

At an elevation of 469 feet, Greene County receives approximately 49.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly clay loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Bitter Melon during the growing season. Clay soil retains moisture well for Bitter Melon, but amend with compost to improve drainage and prevent root rot.

Greene County, MS (Zone 8b) Long season
252 days
Last Spring Frost March 8
252 growing days
First Fall Frost November 15

Greene County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Clay Loam

Soil pH

5.6-6.5

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (131 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 13 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: May 19 – Jun 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (133 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 18 Transplant: Mar 22 🍅 Harvest: May 24 – Jul 5
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (125 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 11 Transplant: Apr 15 🍅 Harvest: Jun 17 – Jul 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 385 gal / 100 sq ft
Bitter Melon needs ~1,538 GDD — county provides 5,166 GDD Excellent fit

Bitter Melon Planting Timeline โ€” Greene County, MS

Bitter Melon Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 18 Jan 18 โ€“ Feb 1
Transplant Outdoors March 22 Mar 22 โ€“ Apr 5
Direct Sow March 15 Mar 15 โ€“ Apr 5
Harvest May 24 May 24 โ€“ Jul 5

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February Start Indoors
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

60โ€“90 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 8b

Growing Season

252 days

Growing Tips for Greene County

Start seeds indoors 4 weeks before last frost. Provide a trellis for climbing. Harvest fruits while still green and firm. Reduce bitterness by salting sliced fruit before cooking.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bitter Melon in Greene County, MS?

Greene County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of March 8. Plan your Bitter Melon planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Greene County, MS?

Greene County, Mississippi is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is March 8 and first fall frost is November 15.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Greene County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Greene County, MS. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.