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When to Plant Bee Balm in Orange County, VA

Bee balm is a native perennial herb with shaggy, scarlet flower heads that attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its leaves make an aromatic tea reminiscent of Earl Grey.

Orange County, Virginia is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and the first fall frost is October 29, giving you a growing season of approximately 202 days.

At an elevation of 532 feet, Orange County receives approximately 50 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 92ยฐF, providing good warmth for Bee Balm during the growing season.

Orange County, VA (Zone 7a) Long season
202 days
Last Spring Frost April 10
202 growing days
First Fall Frost October 29

Orange County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.3-6.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (22 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 12 🍅 Harvest: Jul 12 – Sep 27
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (27 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 17 🍅 Harvest: Jul 17 – Oct 2
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (15 days to spare)
Transplant: May 14 🍅 Harvest: Aug 13 – Oct 29

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft
Bee Balm needs ~1,995 GDD — county provides 3,838 GDD Excellent fit

Bee Balm Planting Timeline โ€” Orange County, VA

Bee Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors April 17 Apr 17 โ€“ May 1
Harvest July 17 Jul 17 โ€“ Oct 2

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Transplant Outdoors
May Transplant Outdoors
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 7a

Growing Season

202 days

Growing Tips for Orange County

Start from seed, divisions, or transplants. Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. Deadhead spent flowers for reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bee Balm in Orange County, VA?

Orange County is in Zone 7a with an average last frost of April 10. Plan your Bee Balm planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Orange County, VA?

Orange County, Virginia is in USDA Hardiness Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 10 and first fall frost is October 29.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Orange County gardeners in Zone 7a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Orange County, VA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.