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When to Plant Bee Balm in Sioux County, NE

Bee balm is a native perennial herb with shaggy, scarlet flower heads that attract hummingbirds, bees, and butterflies. Its leaves make an aromatic tea reminiscent of Earl Grey.

Sioux County, Nebraska is in USDA Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and the first fall frost is September 22, giving you a growing season of approximately 129 days.

At an elevation of 775 feet, Sioux County receives approximately 24.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Bee Balm to ensure they mature before fall.

Sioux County, NE (Zone 4a) Short season
129 days
Last Spring Frost May 16
129 growing days
First Fall Frost September 22

Sioux County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 18 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Oct 12
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: May 23 🍅 Harvest: Aug 22 – Oct 17
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Transplant: Jun 16 🍅 Harvest: Sep 15 – Nov 10

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Sioux County

How your county's soil matches Bee Balm's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.3โ€“7.2) overlaps with Bee Balm's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Sioux County is excellent for Bee Balm โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.3%) โ€” Bee Balm will thrive.

How to Plant Bee Balm

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.8″/week
You supply
0.3″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 283 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 8/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Bee Balm needs ~1,365 GDD — county provides 1,677 GDD Good fit

Bee Balm Planting Timeline โ€” Sioux County, NE

Bee Balm Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Transplant Outdoors May 23 May 23 โ€“ Jun 6
Harvest August 22 Aug 22 โ€“ Oct 17

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April โ€”
May Transplant Outdoors
June Transplant Outdoors
July โ€”
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Only during dry spells

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 4a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

129 days in Sioux County

Growing Tips for Bee Balm in Sioux County

Direct sow Bee Balm outdoors after May 16 in Sioux County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

Your 129.0-day growing season in Sioux County is tight for Bee Balm (90.0-120.0 days to maturity). Start indoors and choose early-maturing varieties.

Sioux County receives only 24" of rain annually. Bee Balm needs consistent moisture โ€” install drip irrigation or water deeply 2-3 times per week.

General growing tips

Start from seed, divisions, or transplants. Provide good air circulation to prevent powdery mildew. Deadhead spent flowers for reblooming. Divide clumps every 3 years.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Bee Balm in Sioux County, NE?

Sioux County is in Zone 4a with an average last frost of May 16. Plan your Bee Balm planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Sioux County, NE?

Sioux County, Nebraska is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 16 and first fall frost is September 22.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Sioux County gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Sioux County, NE. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.