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When to Plant Basil in Albany County, WY

Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.

Albany County, Wyoming is in USDA Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 29 and the first fall frost is September 18, giving you a growing season of approximately 112 days.

At an elevation of 5,863 feet, Albany County receives approximately 17.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 80ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Basil to ensure they mature before fall. With low rainfall, drip irrigation is essential for growing Basil successfully. Mulch heavily to conserve soil moisture.

Albany County, WY (Zone 4b) Short season
112 days
Last Spring Frost May 29
112 growing days
First Fall Frost September 18

Albany County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.3-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Mar 29 Transplant: Jun 14 🍅 Harvest: Aug 9 – Oct 11
Recommended (50%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 3 Transplant: Jun 19 🍅 Harvest: Aug 14 – Oct 16
Safe Start (90%) ✗ May not fit
Start indoors: Apr 15 Transplant: Jul 1 🍅 Harvest: Aug 26 – Oct 28

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.7″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 398 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Basil needs ~625 GDD — county provides 1,120 GDD Excellent fit

Basil Planting Timeline โ€” Albany County, WY

Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 3 Apr 3 โ€“ Apr 17
Transplant Outdoors June 19 Jun 19 โ€“ Jul 3
Direct Sow June 5 Jun 5 โ€“ Jun 26
Harvest August 14 Aug 14 โ€“ Oct 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors
May โ€”
June Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
July Transplant Outdoors
August Harvest
September Harvest
October Harvest
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

50โ€“75 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 4b

Growing Season

112 days

Growing Tips for Albany County

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Level Up Your Garden

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Basil Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower spikes dry brown on the plant.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Basil in Albany County, WY?

Albany County is in Zone 4b with an average last frost of May 29. Plan your Basil planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Albany County, WY?

Albany County, Wyoming is in USDA Hardiness Zone 4b. The average last spring frost is May 29 and first fall frost is September 18.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Albany County gardeners in Zone 4b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Albany County, WY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.