Blog

When to Plant Basil in Dimmit County, TX

Basil is a fragrant warm-season herb essential to Italian and Thai cuisines. It comes in many varieties including sweet, Thai, purple, and lemon types.

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 278 days.

At an elevation of 2,638 feet, Dimmit County receives approximately 63.2 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 94ยฐF, providing good warmth for Basil during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Basil root diseases.

Dimmit County, TX (Zone 8b) Year-round
278 days
Last Spring Frost February 26
278 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

Dimmit County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.5-7.3

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (148 days to spare)
Start indoors: Dec 26 Transplant: Feb 27 🍅 Harvest: Apr 24 – Jun 26
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (145 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 8 Transplant: Mar 12 🍅 Harvest: May 7 – Jul 9
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (139 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 1 Transplant: Apr 5 🍅 Harvest: May 31 – Aug 2

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Dimmit County

How your county's soil matches Basil's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.5โ€“7.3) overlaps with Basil's range (6.0โ€“7.0), though not a perfect match.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Dimmit County is excellent for Basil โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is moderate (2.4%). Annual compost additions will help Basil.

How to Plant Basil

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Succession Planting Basil

6
successive plantings in your 278-day season

Sow every 5.7 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 17 to harvest before frost.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
0.6″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Basil

Basil needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Basil Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 1.6" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb 2.6" 2" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Mar 2.6" 4" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Apr 2.6" 6.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
May 2.6" 9.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jun 2.6" 11.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Jul 2.6" 8.6" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Aug 2.6" 8.1" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Sep 2.6" 5.3" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Oct 2.6" 3.5" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov 2.6" 2" 0.6" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Dec 2.6" 1.4" 1.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering

Water needs are for active growing months only (Febโ€“Dec in Dimmit County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Basil Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Basil needs ~1,281 GDD — county provides 5,719 GDD Excellent fit

Basil Planting Timeline โ€” Dimmit County, TX

Basil Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 8 Jan 8 โ€“ Jan 22
Transplant Outdoors March 12 Mar 12 โ€“ Mar 26
Direct Sow March 5 Mar 5 โ€“ Mar 26
Harvest May 7 May 7 โ€“ Jul 9

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors
February โ€”
March Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
April โ€”
May Harvest
June Harvest
July Harvest
August โ€”
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

0.6"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

50โ€“75 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7 ยท Your soil: acceptable

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8b

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

278 days in Dimmit County

Growing Tips for Basil in Dimmit County

Direct sow Basil outdoors after February 26 in Dimmit County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Start seeds indoors or direct sow after last frost. Pinch flower buds to extend leaf production. Harvest leaves from the top down, cutting just above a leaf pair.

Recommended Basil Varieties for Dimmit County

Downy mildew-resistant basil for your humid climate

Prospera (DM-resistant) Amazel Eleonora

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Rue
  • Sage

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

๐ŸŒพ Save Your Own Basil Seeds
Life Cycle Annual
Pollination Self-Pollinating
How to Collect Let flower spikes dry brown on the plant.
Storage Store airtight; viable 5 years at 35ยฐF, under 45% humidity.

Isolate 150 ft between varieties. Different basil species can cross.

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Basil in Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County is in Zone 8b with an average last frost of February 26. Plan your Basil planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Dimmit County, TX?

Dimmit County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8b. The average last spring frost is February 26 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Dimmit County gardeners in Zone 8b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Dimmit County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.