Blog

When to Plant Arugula in McMullen County, TX

Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.

McMullen County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 20 and the first fall frost is December 1, giving you a growing season of approximately 284 days.

At an elevation of 3,741 feet, McMullen County receives approximately 58 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 103ยฐF, so Arugula may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Arugula root diseases.

McMullen County, TX (Zone 9a) Year-round
284 days
Last Spring Frost February 20
284 growing days
First Fall Frost December 1

McMullen County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.8-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (196 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 6 Transplant: Feb 3 🍅 Harvest: Mar 10 – May 12
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (186 days to spare)
Start indoors: Jan 23 Transplant: Feb 20 🍅 Harvest: Mar 27 – May 29
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (179 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 17 Transplant: Mar 17 🍅 Harvest: Apr 21 – Jun 23

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.2″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 442 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 โ€” consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Arugula needs ~1,090 GDD — county provides 7,766 GDD Excellent fit

Arugula Planting Timeline โ€” McMullen County, TX

Arugula Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors January 23 Jan 23 โ€“ Feb 6
Transplant Outdoors February 20 Feb 20 โ€“ Mar 6
Direct Sow January 30 Jan 30 โ€“ Feb 20
Fall Sowing October 6 Oct 6 โ€“ Oct 20
Harvest March 27 Mar 27 โ€“ May 29

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 6" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January Start Indoors Direct Sow
February Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
March Transplant Outdoors Harvest
April Harvest
May Harvest
June โ€”
July โ€”
August โ€”
September โ€”
October Fall Sowing
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

30โ€“50 days

Soil pH

6 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 9a

Growing Season

284 days

Growing Tips for McMullen County

Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Strawberries

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Arugula in McMullen County, TX?

McMullen County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 20. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is McMullen County, TX?

McMullen County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 20 and first fall frost is December 1.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help McMullen County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for McMullen County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.