When to Plant Arugula in Jim Hogg County, TX
Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.
Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 16 and the first fall frost is December 5, giving you a growing season of approximately 292 days.
At an elevation of 4,270 feet, Jim Hogg County receives approximately 59.4 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 96°F, so Arugula may need afternoon shade and extra watering during peak heat. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Arugula root diseases.
Jim Hogg County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Loam
Soil pH
6.2-7.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Jim Hogg County
How your county's soil matches Arugula's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (6.2–7.3) overlaps with Arugula's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
The loam soil in Jim Hogg County is excellent for Arugula — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Arugula.
How to Plant Arugula
Fall planting: Sow 8 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Arugula
Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Oct 16 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Oct 10.
Plant Water Budget
Monthly Watering Guide for Arugula
Arugula needs approximately 0.6 inches of water per week (2.6" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.
| Month | Arugula Needs | Rainfall | You Supplement | Action |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | — | 1.3" | 0" | ❄️ Dormant |
| Feb | 2.6" | 2" | 0.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Mar | 2.6" | 3.4" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Apr | 2.6" | 6.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| May | 2.6" | 9.2" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jun | 2.6" | 10.7" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Jul | 2.6" | 6.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Aug | 2.6" | 6.9" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Sep | 2.6" | 5.8" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Oct | 2.6" | 3.6" | 0" | ✅ Rainfall sufficient |
| Nov | 2.6" | 2" | 0.6" | 💧 Light watering |
| Dec | 2.6" | 1.4" | 1.2" | 💧 Light watering |
Water needs are for active growing months only (Feb–Dec in Jim Hogg County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.
Arugula Heat Requirements (GDD)
What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?
Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.
Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.
Arugula Planting Timeline — Jim Hogg County, TX
Arugula Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | January 19 | Jan 19 – Feb 2 |
| Transplant Outdoors | February 16 | Feb 16 – Mar 2 |
| Direct Sow | January 26 | Jan 26 – Feb 16 |
| Harvest | March 23 | Mar 23 – May 25 |
| Fall Sowing | October 10 | Oct 10 – Oct 24 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| February | Start Indoors Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Harvest |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | — |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | — |
| October | Fall Sowing |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
30–50 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 9a
📆 Growing Season
292 days in Jim Hogg County
Growing Tips for Arugula in Jim Hogg County
Direct sow Arugula outdoors after February 16 in Jim Hogg County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Summer highs in Jim Hogg County reach 96°F — grow Arugula as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Your generous 293.0-day season in Jim Hogg County allows multiple plantings of Arugula. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Arugula in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →
Arugula in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Arugula in Jim Hogg County, TX?
Jim Hogg County is in Zone 9a with an average last frost of February 16. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Jim Hogg County, TX?
Jim Hogg County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is February 16 and first fall frost is December 5.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help Jim Hogg County gardeners in Zone 9a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.
Get Your Free Garden Planner →Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.