When to Plant Arugula in Henderson County, TX
Arugula is a fast-growing cool-season green with a peppery, nutty flavor. It is excellent in salads and can be harvested as baby greens or mature leaves.
Henderson County, Texas is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and the first fall frost is November 16, giving you a growing season of approximately 252 days.
At an elevation of 290 feet, Henderson County receives approximately 72.8 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly sandy loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Arugula during the growing season. Sandy soil warms quickly in spring — great for early planting — but Arugula will need more frequent watering and organic matter to retain nutrients. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Arugula root diseases.
Henderson County Soil Profile
Soil Type
Sandy Loam
Soil pH
5.5-6.6
Drainage
Well Drained
Plant Planting Risk Windows
Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.
Soil Compatibility in Henderson County
How your county's soil matches Arugula's growing requirements.
Soil pH
Your soil pH (5.5–6.6) overlaps with Arugula's range (6.0–7.0), though not a perfect match.
Soil Texture
Sandy soil in Henderson County warms quickly in spring but drains fast. Arugula will need more frequent watering and regular compost additions to retain nutrients.
Organic Matter
Organic matter is low (1.7%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Arugula.
How to Plant Arugula
Fall planting: Sow 10 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.
Succession Planting Arugula
Sow every 3.4 weeks. Last sowing by Sep 27 to harvest before frost.
For a dedicated fall crop, sow by Sep 07.
Plant Water Budget
Arugula Planting Timeline — Henderson County, TX
Arugula Planting Calendar
| Activity | When | Date Range |
|---|---|---|
| Start Indoors | February 2 | Feb 2 – Feb 16 |
| Transplant Outdoors | March 9 | Mar 9 – Mar 23 |
| Direct Sow | February 23 | Feb 23 – Mar 16 |
| Fall Sowing | September 7 | Sep 7 – Sep 21 |
| Harvest | April 13 | Apr 13 – Jun 15 |
Plant 0.5" deep · 6" apart · Rows 12" apart
Month-by-Month Timeline
| Month | Activities |
|---|---|
| January | — |
| February | Start Indoors Direct Sow |
| March | Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow |
| April | Harvest |
| May | Harvest |
| June | Harvest |
| July | — |
| August | — |
| September | Fall Sowing |
| October | — |
| November | — |
| December | — |
Growing Conditions
☀️ Sun
Partial Shade (3-6 hours)
💧 Water
0.6"/week · Natural rainfall sufficient
📅 Days to Maturity
30–50 days
🧪 Soil pH
Needs 6–7 · Your soil: acceptable
🗺️ USDA Zone
Zone 8a
📆 Growing Season
252 days in Henderson County
Growing Tips for Arugula in Henderson County
Direct sow Arugula outdoors after March 09 in Henderson County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.
Sandy soil in Henderson County dries quickly — mulch Arugula with 2-3 inches of straw and water deeply 2-3 times per week rather than lightly every day.
Summer highs in Henderson County reach 92°F — grow Arugula as a spring or fall crop. Use shade cloth if planting in summer.
Your generous 252.0-day season in Henderson County allows multiple plantings of Arugula. Sow every 15.0 days for continuous harvest.
Common pests for Arugula in this region include cabbage worm and flea beetles. Use row covers early in the season and inspect plants weekly.
General growing tips
Sow seeds directly every 2-3 weeks for continuous harvest. Provide afternoon shade in warm weather to prevent bolting. Harvest outer leaves first to extend production.
Companion Planting
Good Companions
Avoid Planting Near
Level Up Your Garden
Arugula in Other Locations
Frequently Asked Questions
When should I plant Arugula in Henderson County, TX?
Henderson County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of March 9. Plan your Arugula planting based on this frost date — see the calendar above for exact timing.
What planting zone is Henderson County, TX?
Henderson County, Texas is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is March 9 and first fall frost is November 16.
Plan Your Garden with Confidence
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