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When to Plant Angelica in Tompkins County, NY

Angelica is a dramatic biennial herb that can reach 6 feet tall with large compound leaves and globe-shaped flower clusters. All parts are edible with a sweet, celery-like flavor.

Tompkins County, New York is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 154 days.

At an elevation of 309 feet, Tompkins County receives approximately 40.5 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 87ยฐF, providing good warmth for Angelica during the growing season.

Tompkins County, NY (Zone 5b) Moderate season
154 days
Last Spring Frost May 10
154 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Tompkins County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.2-6.4

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Mar 27 Transplant: Apr 24
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Apr 5 Transplant: May 3
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season
Start indoors: Apr 16 Transplant: May 14

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.5″/week
Rainfall provides
1.1″/week
You supply
0.4″/week
Watering frequency 1-2 times/week
Season total 542 gal / 100 sq ft
Angelica needs ~8,349 GDD — county provides 2,348 GDD May not mature

Angelica Planting Timeline โ€” Tompkins County, NY

Angelica Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors April 5 Apr 5 โ€“ Apr 19
Transplant Outdoors May 3 May 3 โ€“ May 17
Direct Sow April 26 Apr 26 โ€“ May 17
Fall Sowing August 2 Aug 2 โ€“ Aug 16

Plant 0.5" deep ยท 8" apart ยท Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March โ€”
April Start Indoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July โ€”
August Fall Sowing
September โ€”
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Partial Shade (3-6 hours)

Water

High โ€” keep soil consistently moist

Days to Maturity

365โ€“730 days

Soil pH

5.5 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

154 days

Growing Tips for Tompkins County

Sow fresh seeds in fall for spring germination. Provide rich, moist soil and partial shade. Harvest stems in the second year before flowering for candying or flavoring.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Angelica in Tompkins County, NY?

Tompkins County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of May 10. Plan your Angelica planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Tompkins County, NY?

Tompkins County, New York is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is May 10 and first fall frost is October 11.

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Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Tompkins County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Tompkins County, NY. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.