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When to Plant Amaranth in Pierce County, WA

Amaranth is an ancient grain crop with edible leaves and seeds, rich in protein and micronutrients. It thrives in warm conditions and is drought-tolerant once established.

Pierce County, Washington is in USDA Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 200 days.

At an elevation of 168 feet, Pierce County receives approximately 48.9 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 83ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Amaranth to ensure they mature before fall.

Pierce County, WA (Zone 8a) Long season
200 days
Last Spring Frost April 13
200 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

Pierce County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.4-6.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 14 Transplant: Apr 18 🍅 Harvest: Jul 18 – Sep 5
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (46 days to spare)
Start indoors: Feb 23 Transplant: Apr 27 🍅 Harvest: Jul 27 – Sep 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (38 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 28 Transplant: May 30 🍅 Harvest: Aug 29 – Oct 17

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Pierce County

How your county's soil matches Amaranth's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (5.4โ€“6.2) is more acidic than Amaranth prefers (6.0โ€“7.5). Add garden lime to raise pH.

Soil Texture

The silt loam soil in Pierce County is excellent for Amaranth โ€” good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is excellent (4.4%) โ€” Amaranth will thrive.

How to Plant Amaranth

1"
Planting Depth
15"
Between Plants
24"
Between Rows

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
Watering frequency Natural rainfall sufficient
Season total 0 gal / 100 sq ft

Monthly Watering Guide for Amaranth

Amaranth needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Amaranth Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan โ€” 6.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Feb โ€” 5.7" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Mar โ€” 4.4" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
May 4.3" 2.8" 1.5" ๐Ÿ’ง Light watering
Jun 4.3" 2" 2.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Jul 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Aug 4.3" 0.9" 3.4" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Sep 4.3" 2" 2.3" ๐Ÿšฟ Regular watering
Oct 4.3" 4.7" 0" โœ… Rainfall sufficient
Nov โ€” 7.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant
Dec โ€” 6.8" 0" โ„๏ธ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Aprโ€“Oct in Pierce County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall โ€” actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Amaranth Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" โ€” every day above 50ยฐF deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Amaranth needs ~1,286 GDD — county provides 2,450 GDD Excellent fit

Amaranth Planting Timeline โ€” Pierce County, WA

Amaranth Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors February 23 Feb 23 โ€“ Mar 9
Transplant Outdoors April 27 Apr 27 โ€“ May 11
Direct Sow April 20 Apr 20 โ€“ May 11
Harvest July 27 Jul 27 โ€“ Sep 14

Plant 1" deep ยท 15" apart ยท Rows 24" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February Start Indoors
March Start Indoors
April Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

1"/week ยท Natural rainfall sufficient

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

90โ€“120 days

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

Needs 6โ€“7.5 ยท Your soil: too_acidic

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ USDA Zone

Zone 8a

๐Ÿ“† Growing Season

200 days in Pierce County

Growing Tips for Amaranth in Pierce County

Direct sow Amaranth outdoors after April 13 in Pierce County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Direct sow after last frost when soil is warm. Thin seedlings to 18 inches apart. Harvest leaves when young and tender; harvest seeds when flower heads begin to dry.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Fennel

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Amaranth in Pierce County, WA?

Pierce County is in Zone 8a with an average last frost of April 13. Plan your Amaranth planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Pierce County, WA?

Pierce County, Washington is in USDA Hardiness Zone 8a. The average last spring frost is April 13 and first fall frost is October 30.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Pierce County gardeners in Zone 8a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

Get Your Free Garden Planner →

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Pierce County, WA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.