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When to Plant Acorn Squash in Taylor County, IA

Acorn squash is a small winter squash with dark green, ribbed skin and mildly sweet orange flesh. It is perfect for stuffing and roasting as individual servings.

Taylor County, Iowa is in USDA Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and the first fall frost is October 11, giving you a growing season of approximately 170 days.

At an elevation of 994 feet, Taylor County receives approximately 38.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 84ยฐF, so choose short-season varieties of Acorn Squash to ensure they mature before fall.

Taylor County, IA (Zone 5b) Moderate season
170 days
Last Spring Frost April 24
170 growing days
First Fall Frost October 11

Taylor County Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

5.9-7.2

Drainage

Well Drained

Plant Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (35 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 15 Transplant: May 3 🍅 Harvest: Jul 26 – Aug 30
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (37 days to spare)
Start indoors: Mar 20 Transplant: May 8 🍅 Harvest: Jul 31 – Sep 4
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (33 days to spare)
Start indoors: Apr 6 Transplant: May 25 🍅 Harvest: Aug 17 – Sep 21

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Plant Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
1.0″/week
You supply
0.0″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 66 gal / 100 sq ft
Acorn Squash needs ~1,170 GDD — county provides 2,210 GDD Excellent fit

Acorn Squash Planting Timeline โ€” Taylor County, IA

Acorn Squash Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Start Indoors March 20 Mar 20 โ€“ Apr 3
Transplant Outdoors May 8 May 8 โ€“ May 22
Direct Sow May 1 May 1 โ€“ May 22
Harvest July 31 Jul 31 โ€“ Sep 4

Plant 1" deep ยท 30" apart ยท Rows 42" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January โ€”
February โ€”
March Start Indoors
April Start Indoors
May Transplant Outdoors Direct Sow
June โ€”
July Harvest
August Harvest
September Harvest
October โ€”
November โ€”
December โ€”

Growing Conditions

Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

Water

Moderate โ€” regular watering

Days to Maturity

80โ€“100 days

Soil pH

5.5 โ€“ 7

USDA Zone

Zone 5b

Growing Season

170 days

Growing Tips for Taylor County

Direct sow after last frost. Harvest when the ground spot turns orange and the skin is hard. Acorn squash has a shorter storage life than butternut, lasting about 2 months.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Level Up Your Garden

Frequently Asked Questions

When should I plant Acorn Squash in Taylor County, IA?

Taylor County is in Zone 5b with an average last frost of April 24. Plan your Acorn Squash planting based on this frost date โ€” see the calendar above for exact timing.

What planting zone is Taylor County, IA?

Taylor County, Iowa is in USDA Hardiness Zone 5b. The average last spring frost is April 24 and first fall frost is October 11.

๐ŸŒฑ

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner โ€” designed to help Taylor County gardeners in Zone 5b organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Taylor County, IA. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: April 2026.