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When to Plant Freesia in Devine, TX

Devine, TX Zone 9a June

Your June game plan for Devine, TX

Your garden in Devine, TX is working on a schedule, even when you're not. Here's where you should be this June.

Avg. last frost March 3
Avg. first frost November 23
Soil temp (4") 80°F
Watering Low
Pest pressure High
Daylight 13.9 hrs

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Freesias (Freesia spp.) are prized above almost all other cut flowers for their intense, sweet fragrance — a single stem can fill a room. Slender, arching stems carry one-sided sprays of funnel-shaped flowers in white, yellow, pink, orange, red, purple, and lavender. Native to South Africa's Cape region, freesias thrive in cool, mild weather and go dormant in summer heat, making them ideal for mild-winter climates where they bloom in late winter through spring. The 'Marilyn', 'Blue Heaven', and 'Yellow Rivers' cultivars are staples of the commercial cut flower trade.

Devine, Texas is in USDA Zone 9a. The average last spring frost is March 3 and the first fall frost is November 23, giving you a growing season of approximately 265 days.

At an elevation of 1,498 feet, Medina County receives approximately 56.7 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly loam soil. Summer highs average 92°F, providing good warmth for Freesia during the growing season. Ample rainfall means less supplemental watering, but ensure good drainage to prevent Freesia root diseases.

Bulb Blooms in Spring Pollinator-friendly Good for cutting Fragrant
Devine, TX (Zone 9a) Long season
265 days
Last Spring Frost March 3
265 growing days
First Fall Frost November 23

Devine Soil Profile

Soil Type

Loam

Soil pH

6.6-7.6

Drainage

Well Drained

Freesia Planting Risk Windows

Early Start (70% safe) ✓ Fits season (228 days to spare)
Transplant: Feb 17 🌸 Bloom: Mar 3 – Mar 31
Recommended (50%) ✓ Fits season (223 days to spare)
Transplant: Mar 3 🌸 Bloom: Mar 17 – Apr 14
Safe Start (90%) ✓ Fits season (212 days to spare)
Transplant: Apr 1 🌸 Bloom: Apr 15 – May 13

Percentages indicate frost risk at transplant. The 70% safe window means there is a 30% chance of frost after transplant — suitable for cold-hardy crops or gardeners with frost protection. The 90% safe window is best for tender plants.

Soil Compatibility in Devine

How your county's soil matches Freesia's growing requirements.

Soil pH

Your soil pH (6.6–7.6) is more alkaline than Freesia prefers (6.0–7.0). Add sulfur or peat moss to lower pH.

Soil Texture

The loam soil in Medina County is excellent for Freesia — good drainage, moisture retention, and nutrient holding capacity.

Organic Matter

Organic matter is low (1.9%). Add 2-3 inches of compost before planting Freesia.

How to Plant Freesia

2"
Planting Depth
3"
Between Plants
4"
Between Rows

Fall planting: Sow 6 weeks before your first frost date for a fall harvest.

Freesia Water Budget

Plant needs
1.0″/week
Rainfall provides
0.9″/week
You supply
0.1″/week
Watering frequency Only during dry spells
Season total 287 gal / 100 sq ft
Drought risk

Water stress score is 6/10 — consider drought-tolerant varieties and mulching

Monthly Watering Guide for Freesia

Freesia needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Freesia Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.5" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.9" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 4.3" 3.6" 0.7" 💧 Light watering
Apr 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
May 4.3" 8.1" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jun 4.3" 8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 8.3" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 6.8" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Sep 4.3" 5.6" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Oct 4.3" 4.1" 0.2" 💧 Light watering
Nov 4.3" 1.9" 2.4" 🚿 Regular watering
Dec 1.4" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Mar–Nov in Medina County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Freesia Heat Requirements (GDD)

What are Growing Degree Days (GDD)?

Growing Degree Days measure the total warmth your plants receive during the growing season. Think of it as a "heat bank" — every day above 50°F deposits warmth that helps your plants grow.

Each plant needs a certain amount of accumulated heat to mature. If your county provides more GDD than the plant needs, it's a great fit. If it's close, you may want to choose faster-maturing varieties or start seeds indoors to get a head start.

Freesia needs ~1,862 GDD — county provides 5,035 GDD Excellent fit

Freesia Planting Timeline — Devine, TX

Freesia Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Bloom October 26 Oct 26 – Nov 23
Fall Sowing October 12 Oct 12 – Oct 26

Plant 2" deep · 3" apart · Rows 4" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March
April
May
June
July
August
September
October Fall Sowing Bloom
November Bloom
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

1"/week · Only during dry spells

📅 Days to Maturity

84–112 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: too_alkaline

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 9a

📆 Growing Season

265 days in Medina County

Growing Tips for Freesia in Devine

Direct sow Freesia outdoors after March 03 in Medina County when soil has warmed and frost danger has passed.

General growing tips

Plant corms 2 inches deep with the pointed end up, 2–3 inches apart, in autumn (September–November in zones 8–10). Full sun and excellent drainage are essential — freesias rot in soggy soil. They need cool but frost-free growing conditions (40–60°F nights) to initiate flower buds; warm nights above 70°F suppress bloom. In zones 8–9, provide a winter mulch if hard frost threatens. After flowering, allow foliage to yellow and die back naturally; this ripens the corm for the following year. In zones 8a–9b, corms may multiply and naturalize over time but perform best when replanted fresh each fall. In zones 10–11, plant from October through December for a January–April bloom. Freesias are toxic to cats and dogs.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

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Your Medina County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Medina County (Zone 9a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Medina County, TX. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: June 2026.