Molalla, OR — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
Your June planting checklist for Clackamas County, Oregon
Welcome to June in Zone 9a. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
-
Sow begonias, black-eyed susan, and bleeding hearts in trays indoors
You're about 19 weeks out from your last frost — the perfect window to get these germinating indoors.
-
Basket week: basil, carrots, and cucumber
The more you pick, the more the plant produces. Letting fruit overripen tells the plant it's time to stop.
Coming up in July — start thinking about
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Molalla sits in a long, humid growing climate (Zone 9a, 197 frost-free days). The good news: an enormous planting window. The catch: heat and humidity bring serious pest and disease pressure — fungal disease on tomatoes, root-knot nematodes, squash vine borers, and a steady parade of insects from spring through fall. Plan two distinct growing seasons (spring and fall), give crops air circulation, and prioritize disease-resistant varieties.
Soils trend Silt Loam — the gold standard for vegetables. Add 2–3" of compost annually to maintain it and you'll outgrow most of your neighbors.
Molalla averages 22.0 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend worsening). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
9a (20°F to 25°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
April 14
🍂 Avg. First Frost
October 28
📅 Growing Season
197 days
🌧️ Climate
Humid 43.1" annual
💨 Wind
Calm 4.9 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
22.0 wk/yr trend worsening
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Molalla
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: In Molalla, the watering question isn't "how often" — it's "is the soil moist 4 inches down?" Stick a finger in. Dry? Water. Damp? Wait. The 43" annual rainfall is just the starting context.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 8.3 in | 16 days | — | None |
| Feb | 5.3 in | 17 days | — | Low |
| Mar | 4.8 in | 16 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 4 in | 13 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| May | 3.3 in | 9 days | 1 in | Moderate |
| Jun | 2.1 in | 7 days | 2.2 in | High |
| Jul | 0.8 in | 3 days | 3.5 in | Critical |
| Aug | 1 in | 2 days | 3.3 in | Critical |
| Sep | 2.2 in | 4 days | 2.1 in | High |
| Oct | 4.7 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Nov | 8.2 in | 17 days | — | Low |
| Dec | 8.5 in | 16 days | — | None |
Annual total: 53.2 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Molalla Soil Profile
Soil Type
Silt Loam
Soil pH
5.7-6.3
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | May 7 | Nov 24 | 201 days |
| Cautious | Apr 22 | Nov 8 | 200 days |
| Average year | Apr 14 | Oct 28 | 197 days |
| Optimistic | Apr 4 | Oct 18 | 197 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Mar 23 | Oct 9 | 200 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±44 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Clackamas County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Clackamas County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Clackamas County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Clackamas County Oregon State University Extension Extension Office
Phone: 541-737-2713
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Clackamas County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Clackamas County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Clackamas County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Clackamas County OR" or "garden center Clackamas County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Clackamas County OR" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Clackamas County Gardeners" or "Oregon Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Molalla
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
Why this matters: Plants use day length as their seasonal clock. Some crops flower when days lengthen (most flowers), some when days shorten (chrysanthemums, soybeans). Molalla's curve is the timing layer beneath everything you grow.
Longest Day
15.4 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
8.6 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
10.9 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Your long summer days (14+ hours) support long-day onion varieties like Walla Walla, Sweet Spanish, and Ailsa Craig.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 8.9 hr | 2.3 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.2 hr | 3 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.6 hr | 4 hr | Short day |
| April | 13.3 hr | 5.8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 14.7 hr | 7.2 hr | Long day |
| June | 15.4 hr | 8.5 hr | Long day |
| July | 15.1 hr | 10.9 hr | Long day |
| August | 13.9 hr | 9.6 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.3 hr | 7.5 hr | Neutral |
| October | 10.7 hr | 3.9 hr | Short day |
| November | 9.3 hr | 2.4 hr | Short day |
| December | 8.6 hr | 2 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Molalla
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
Why this matters: Soil temperature is a leading indicator. A black plastic mulch can warm soil 5-10°F faster than bare ground — meaningful in Molalla's spring if you're trying to plant tomatoes earlier.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Nov.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
9 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 45°F | 50°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 44°F | 51°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 51°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 62°F | 61°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 73°F | 68°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 81°F | 78°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 88°F | 83°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 90°F | 85°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 86°F | 81°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 74°F | 75°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 61°F | 65°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 50°F | 55°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Molalla
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
The practical takeaway: High pest pressure means weekly inspection. Low pest pressure means monthly. The score tells you which routine to set up before you have a problem.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | High | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | High | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Moderate | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Molalla
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
What this means for you: Cover crops do four things at once: fix nitrogen (legumes), suppress weeds (any), prevent erosion, and add organic matter when chopped down. Molalla's seasonal pattern determines which species fit which gap.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Apr 27 | Sep 2 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Apr 22 | Sep 2 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Apr 22 | Aug 19 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Mar 15 | Aug 26 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 29 | Sep 30 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Aug 23 | Mar 31 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 5 | Mar 24 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Sep 3 | Mar 24 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Aug 8 | Mar 31 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 1 | Mar 24 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Jul 21 | Mar 24 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Jul 19 | Mar 31 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Molalla
The practical takeaway: New gardeners under-plan for wind. Molalla averages 4.9 mph — fine for most days. But every region has its windy days, and the first time a row of unstaked peppers leans over after a storm is a lesson you only need once.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 13 mph Summer: 9 mph
Fall: 9 mph Winter: 14 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
6.8/10
Moderately beneficial — a simple fence or trellis can protect delicate crops from wind stress.
Frost Pocket Risk
Moderate
Some terrain variation (638 ft range). Garden on slopes or higher ground if possible to avoid late-season frost pockets.
Rainwater Harvesting in Molalla
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
What this means for you: Building a rainwater system is mostly about doing the math: roof area × annual rainfall × 0.6 = gallons you could realistically capture. For Molalla, that's your 43" times your roof.
Annual Collection
26,514 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 1,000 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
Jan, Feb, Nov, Dec
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Jul
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 53.2 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 26,514 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Molalla
114 vegetables matched to Zone 9a with planting dates calibrated for Molalla.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Aug 18 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 10 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Aug 4 – Sep 29 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Aug 25 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Sep 1 – Oct 13 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 28 – Sep 1 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Jul 28 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Aug 25 – Nov 3 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Aug 18 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Apr 28 – May 19 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | Aug 25 – Oct 27 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Aug 18 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Sep 16 | Dec 16 – Jun 2 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Dec 22 – Feb 16 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Sep 1 – Nov 10 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Oct 6 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Aug 4 – Sep 8 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Aug 25 – Nov 3 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Aug 18 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 2 – Jun 30 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jul 21 – Aug 25 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 2 – Jul 7 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jun 23 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 14 – Sep 29 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 28 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Aug 4 – Oct 6 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Oct 6 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 14 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 18 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Apr 21 – May 19 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jun 2 – Jul 28 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jun 16 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Jul 14 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 14 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 23 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 8 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | Apr 21 – May 12 | 22–35 |
| Romanesco | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 30 – Aug 11 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | Jun 16 – Jul 21 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Aug 18 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 23 – Aug 18 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Jul 7 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Jul 28 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jul 14 – Sep 1 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Aug 18 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Sep 8 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Aug 18 – Oct 13 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 23 – Aug 4 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jun 23 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Dec 22 – Feb 16 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Mar 24 | — | Sep 2 | May 5 – Jun 9 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 14 | Sep 2 | May 26 – Jun 30 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Aug 18 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Apr 21 | — | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 8 | 90–120 |
| Yam | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Oct 20 – Feb 16 | 180–330 |
| Yard Long Beans | Mar 3 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Jul 28 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Mar 17 | Apr 14 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Molalla
24 fruits matched to Zone 9a with planting dates calibrated for Molalla.
Show all 24 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 28 – Nov 10 | 90–180 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Aug 11 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Dragon Fruit | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 65–80 |
| Guava | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 1 | 80–110 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Passion Fruit | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–545 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 28 | — | Jul 28 – Feb 23 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Molalla
37 herbs matched to Zone 9a with planting dates calibrated for Molalla.
Show all 37 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Anise | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jul 7 – Sep 22 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Oct 6 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jun 2 – Jul 21 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 25 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jul 21 – Sep 22 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 18 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jul 21 – Oct 6 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Aug 11 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jul 7 – Oct 6 | 75–120 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | Jun 9 – Aug 11 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jul 14 – Dec 1 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jul 7 – Sep 1 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 11 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Apr 7 | Sep 2 | May 19 – Jul 21 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 23 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Mar 3 | Apr 21 | Apr 21 | — | Jun 16 – Aug 18 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Jun 30 – Sep 1 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Apr 21 | — | Aug 25 – Dec 1 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Molalla
49 flowers matched to Zone 9a with planting dates calibrated for Molalla.
Show all 49 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Mar 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Nov 10 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Sep 30 | Oct 28 – Nov 18 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Sep 9 – Oct 7 | 90–120 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Feb 17 | Mar 17 | Aug 19 | May 12 – Sep 1 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Feb 3 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Dec 1 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Oct 27 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Jun 9 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Feb 17 | Mar 17 | Aug 5 | Apr 28 – Sep 1 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Aug 5 | Oct 14 – Feb 17 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Mar 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | Jun 2 – Dec 8 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Jun 9 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Oct 27 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | Mar 17 | — | May 26 – Nov 10 | 60–90 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Sep 30 | Sep 16 – Oct 7 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | — | Apr 14 | Apr 14 | — | Jun 23 – Dec 22 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Nov 24 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Feb 17 | Feb 17 | Feb 17 | — | Apr 7 – Jun 9 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Oct 27 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Jun 9 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Sep 16 | Sep 30 – Oct 28 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Mar 3 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Dec 8 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Feb 3 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Dec 1 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Apr 14 | Apr 14 | — | Jun 23 – Dec 22 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Sep 29 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Sep 30 | Sep 30 – Oct 21 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Sep 29 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Nov 24 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Jun 23 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Aug 19 | Oct 28 – Feb 17 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Sep 15 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Sep 15 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Feb 17 | — | Feb 17 | — | Apr 14 – May 12 | 70–80 |
| Marigolds | Mar 10 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Oct 27 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | May 19 – Nov 17 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Feb 3 | — | Mar 17 | Aug 5 | May 5 – Aug 4 | 70–90 |
| Petunia | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Nov 10 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Aug 4 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Mar 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 19 – Nov 24 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 2 | Sep 16 – Oct 14 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jun 9 – Nov 24 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Feb 17 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Nov 17 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Feb 17 | — | Mar 31 | — | Jul 21 – Sep 29 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | — | Feb 17 | Mar 17 | Aug 5 | May 19 – Sep 15 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 16 – Nov 17 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | — | Feb 17 | Mar 17 | Aug 19 | Apr 21 – Aug 4 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Aug 19 | Oct 28 – Dec 23 | 65–85 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Feb 3 | — | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Dec 1 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Feb 17 | Mar 31 | Mar 31 | — | May 26 – Oct 13 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Mar 17 | Mar 24 | Mar 24 | — | Jun 2 – Nov 17 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Molalla
ZIP Codes in Molalla
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):