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When to plant Turnip in Equality, IL

In Equality, plant Turnip in spring between March 23 and April 13, once soil temps hold above 50°F. Equality's last frost averages April 6, so most warm-season crops establish quickly once soil holds above 60°F. For a fall crop, sow between August 21 and September 4 — roughly 40–60 days before the first frost on October 30.

When to Plant Turnip in Equality, IL

Turnips are a fast-growing cool-season root vegetable with edible roots and greens. Baby turnips are sweet and tender while mature ones are more pungent.

Equality, Illinois is in USDA Zone 7a. The average last spring frost is April 6 and the first fall frost is October 30, giving you a growing season of approximately 207 days.

At an elevation of 1,391 feet, Gallatin County receives approximately 37 inches of rainfall annually with predominantly silt loam soil. Summer highs average 85°F, providing good warmth for Turnip during the growing season.

Equality, IL (Zone 7a) Long season
207 days
Last Spring Frost April 6
207 growing days
First Fall Frost October 30

Equality Soil Profile

Soil Type

Silt Loam

Soil pH

6.3-6.8

Drainage

Well Drained

Monthly Watering Guide for Turnip

Turnip needs approximately 1 inches of water per week (4.3" per month). Here's how your county's rainfall compares month by month.

Month Turnip Needs Rainfall You Supplement Action
Jan 1.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Feb 1.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Mar 2.7" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Apr 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
May 4.3" 4.2" 0.1" 💧 Light watering
Jun 4.3" 4.4" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Jul 4.3" 4.5" 0" ✅ Rainfall sufficient
Aug 4.3" 3.7" 0.6" 💧 Light watering
Sep 4.3" 3.3" 1" 💧 Light watering
Oct 4.3" 2.7" 1.6" 💧 Light watering
Nov 2.6" 0" ❄️ Dormant
Dec 2.2" 0" ❄️ Dormant

Water needs are for active growing months only (Apr–Oct in Gallatin County). Supplement amounts are based on average rainfall — actual needs vary with temperature, soil, and mulching.

Turnip Planting Timeline — Equality, IL

Turnip Planting Calendar

Activity When Date Range
Direct Sow March 23 Mar 23 – Apr 13
Harvest May 4 May 4 – Jun 8
Fall Sowing August 21 Aug 21 – Sep 4

Plant 0.5" deep · 4" apart · Rows 12" apart

Month-by-Month Timeline

MonthActivities
January
February
March Direct Sow
April Direct Sow
May Harvest
June Harvest
July
August Fall Sowing
September Fall Sowing
October
November
December

Growing Conditions

☀️ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

💧 Water

Moderate — regular watering

📅 Days to Maturity

40–60 days

🧪 Soil pH

Needs 6–7 · Your soil: N/A

🗺️ USDA Zone

Zone 7a

📆 Growing Season

207 days in Gallatin County

Growing Tips for Equality

Direct sow in early spring or late summer. Harvest when roots are 2-3 inches in diameter for best flavor. Both the roots and the greens are nutritious and edible.

Companion Planting

Good Companions

Avoid Planting Near

  • Potatoes

Check more plant combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

When should I plant Turnip in Equality, IL?

In Equality, IL, plant Turnip after the last frost (around April 6) and before the first frost (around October 30). Best results when soil holds above 50°F.

What growing zone is Equality, IL for Turnip?

Equality sits in USDA Zone 7a. Turnip grows reliably in zones 2a through 10b, so it's a good fit here.

Can Turnip grow in Equality's climate?

Yes — Turnip grows well in Equality's temperate climate. Equality averages a 207-day frost-free season, with last frost around April 6 and first frost around October 30.

🌱

Your Gallatin County Garden Planner — Free

A 22-page printable planner built for Gallatin County (Zone 7a). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates are based on 50% probability averages for Gallatin County, IL. Local conditions may vary. Last updated: July 2026.