Range, AL — Planting Guide for June
Free PDF, personalized for your town's frost dates & climate. Drop your email — we'll send the link.
June in Range, AL — your action list
Welcome to June in Zone 8b. These are the moves that will have the biggest impact on your growing season.
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Pick basil, carrots, and cucumber
Morning harvests are best — cooler temperatures mean crisper produce and longer fridge life.
To set up a strong July, finish these tasks
- First harvests: basil, cucumber, and green beans
Range gardens in a wet, humid climate (63" annually). Cool-season crops like peas, lettuce, kale, and brassicas thrive in spring and fall. The biggest challenges are fungal disease and humidity-loving pests in summer — leaf spot, blight, squash bugs, vine borers. Drip irrigation (not overhead), wide plant spacing for air circulation, and disease-resistant varieties make the difference.
The dominant soil here is Clay Loam — holds water well but slow to warm in spring and prone to compaction. Raised beds and generous compost transform what's available into productive growing space.
Range averages 22.7 drought weeks per year (US Drought Monitor, 2000–present, trend stable). Treat irrigation as a year-round system, not a summer add-on.
🌡️ USDA Zone
8b (15°F to 20°F min)
❄️ Avg. Last Frost
March 14
🍂 Avg. First Frost
November 13
📅 Growing Season
244 days
🌧️ Climate
Very Humid 63.2" annual
💨 Wind
Calm 4.3 mph avg
🥶 Frost Tier
Regular 0% frost-free years
🏜️ Drought
22.7 wk/yr trend stable
📍 ZIP Codes
1 ZIP
Monthly Watering Calendar for Range
When you'll need to water your garden — based on average monthly rainfall vs. the ~1 inch/week most gardens need.
What this means for you: Mulch reduces watering needs 30-50% by cutting evaporation. Range's 63" annual rainfall might be enough for vegetables in some months and not in others — a 2-3" mulch layer evens the swing.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Avg Rainfall | Rainy Days | Extra Water Needed | Watering Effort |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 5.3 in | 11 days | — | None |
| Feb | 4.8 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Mar | 5.4 in | 8 days | — | Low |
| Apr | 5 in | 7 days | — | Low |
| May | 5.6 in | 9 days | — | Low |
| Jun | 5.9 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Jul | 5.5 in | 12 days | — | Low |
| Aug | 6.2 in | 11 days | — | Low |
| Sep | 4 in | 7 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| Oct | 3.8 in | 6 days | 0.5 in | Low |
| Nov | 4 in | 8 days | 0.3 in | Low |
| Dec | 5 in | 8 days | — | None |
Annual total: 60.5 in. Water needs vary by crop — tomatoes need ~1.2"/week while herbs like rosemary need only 0.3"/week. Check individual plant pages for crop-specific water budgets that factor in your county's rainfall and soil drainage.
Range Soil Profile
Soil Type
Clay Loam
Soil pH
5.6-6.7
Drainage
Well Drained
Frost Risk Probability
Based on 31 years of NOAA weather station data from 3 stations
Beginners: Plant frost-sensitive crops (tomatoes, peppers, squash) after the "Safe" date on the left. Harvest or cover them before the "Protect by" date on the right. Hardy crops (lettuce, peas, kale) can go in the yellow transition zones.
How to read this table: "Conservative" means you're safe from frost 9 out of 10 years — best for beginners and frost-sensitive crops. "Average year" is the typical date. "Aggressive" means only 1 in 10 years is that warm — experienced gardeners with frost protection can try these dates.
| Planting Strategy | Last Spring Frost | First Fall Frost | Frost-Free Days |
|---|---|---|---|
| Conservative (safest) | Apr 2 | Dec 1 | 243 days |
| Cautious | Mar 23 | Nov 19 | 241 days |
| Average year | Mar 14 | Nov 13 | 244 days |
| Optimistic | Mar 6 | Nov 4 | 243 days |
| Aggressive (risky) | Feb 18 | Oct 26 | 250 days |
Not very — frost dates can vary by ±44 days year-to-year. Use the "Conservative" row in the table below, and keep row covers handy for surprise late frosts.
Slightly — seasons are trending a bit longer (0.7 days/decade). Historical frost dates are still reliable for planning.
Gardening Difficulty Score
Conecuh County offers good growing conditions. A little planning around frost dates goes a long way.
Local Gardening Help in Conecuh County
Free expert help is closer than you think. Your county's cooperative extension office connects you with trained gardeners, soil testing labs, and local programs — all specific to Conecuh County's climate and soil.
County Extension Office
Conecuh County Alabama Cooperative Extension (Auburn / Alabama A&M) Extension Office
Phone: 334-844-4444
Visit Extension Office Website →
Extension offices are run by land-grant universities and funded by the USDA. Their advice is free, research-based, and tailored to your county's specific conditions.
Master Gardener Program
Free gardening help from trained volunteers
Master Gardeners are community volunteers who complete 40–60 hours of university horticultural training. They answer gardening questions, diagnose plant problems, and offer workshops — all free.
Many extension offices run a Master Gardener hotline where you can call or email with photos of plant problems for free diagnosis.
Soil Testing
Available through your extension office
Before amending your soil, get it tested. Your extension office offers soil testing (typically $10–$25) that tells you exact pH, nutrient levels, and amendment recommendations specific to what you want to grow.
Services Available in Conecuh County
Finding local nurseries & garden centers in Conecuh County
Why Buy Local
Local nurseries carry plants that are proven to grow in your area. Staff can give you advice specific to Conecuh County's soil and climate that big-box stores can't. Plants from local growers are typically hardier because they're already acclimated to your zone.
How to Find Them
Search for "nurseries near Conecuh County AL" or "garden center Conecuh County" on Google Maps. Also check with your extension office — they often maintain lists of reputable local nurseries and plant sales.
Community gardens & gardening groups
Community gardens are a great way to learn from experienced gardeners in your area, especially if you're limited on space. Search "community garden Conecuh County AL" or check your extension office and local parks department. Facebook groups like "Conecuh County Gardeners" or "Alabama Gardening" are also excellent for local advice and plant swaps.
What to Plant After Your Harvest
After your first crops finish, use the remaining frost-free days to grow a second round.
Show 6 more succession options
Sunlight & Day Length in Range
Monthly daylight hours and peak sun — critical for onion varieties, photoperiod-sensitive plants, and solar garden planning.
What this means for you: Onions are a great example of why day length matters. They "bulb up" only when daylight hits a specific number of hours — plant the wrong variety (short-day in the north, long-day in the south) and you'll get tiny bulbs no matter how well you grow them. Range's latitude determines which onion varieties succeed.
Longest Day
14 hours
Summer solstice daylight
Shortest Day
10 hours
Winter solstice daylight
Peak Sun Hours
8.2 hr/day peak (summer)
Peak sun hours (green dashed line below) account for cloud cover — this is the usable direct sunlight your garden actually receives. Most vegetables need 6+ peak sun hours.
Onion tip: Day-neutral onion varieties like Candy, Cabernet, and Sierra Blanca perform best in your day-length range.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Daylight Hours | Peak Sun Hours | Day Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| January | 10.2 hr | 5.2 hr | Short day |
| February | 10.9 hr | 5.9 hr | Short day |
| March | 11.8 hr | 6.4 hr | Short day |
| April | 12.8 hr | 7.8 hr | Neutral |
| May | 13.6 hr | 8.2 hr | Neutral |
| June | 14 hr | 7.8 hr | Long day |
| July | 13.9 hr | 7.8 hr | Neutral |
| August | 13.1 hr | 7.2 hr | Neutral |
| September | 12.2 hr | 7.4 hr | Neutral |
| October | 11.2 hr | 7.1 hr | Short day |
| November | 10.4 hr | 5.8 hr | Short day |
| December | 10 hr | 4.8 hr | Short day |
Peak sun hours factor in typical cloud cover — use these for solar panel and shade-planning calculations.
Soil Temperature & Composting in Range
Monthly soil temps tell you when to plant warm-season crops, and when your compost pile is actively working.
The practical takeaway: Lettuce germinates at 35°F. Beans want 60°F. Tomatoes 65°F+. Soil temp, not air temp, is what plants feel. Range's monthly curve tells you when each crop actually has the conditions to take off.
Plant Warm Crops When
Soil reaches 60°F+
Soil warm enough from Apr through Oct.
Best Month to Compost
May
Microbial activity peaks when soil is warm.
Active Composting
10 months
Nearly year-round composting.
View detailed monthly data
| Month | Soil 4" Deep | Soil 8" Deep | Compost Activity | Time to Finish |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Jan | 46°F | 54°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Feb | 46°F | 52°F | 🐢 Slow | ~24 weeks |
| Mar | 52°F | 54°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Apr | 64°F | 63°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| May | 75°F | 72°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jun | 84°F | 79°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Jul | 89°F | 86°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Aug | 92°F | 88°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Sep | 84°F | 84°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Oct | 74°F | 76°F | 🔥 Peak | ~8 weeks |
| Nov | 60°F | 67°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
| Dec | 51°F | 57°F | ♻️ Active | ~14 weeks |
Highlighted rows = soil 60°F+ (safe for warm-season transplants). Compost finishes fastest during peak activity months.
Pest & Disease Pressure in Range
Computed from local climate patterns — warmer, humid conditions increase pest generations and fungal disease risk.
Why this matters: Pollinators are the good bugs. Pest pressure is the bad bugs. Range's climate makes both more abundant in warm humid regions, and rarer in cold dry ones — plan habitat to encourage the good while managing the bad.
Insect Pest Pressure
High — expect multiple pest generations. Preventative measures essential.
Disease Risk
High fungal/bacterial risk. Space plants for airflow, water at soil level.
Seasonal Risk
View 6 common pests in your area
| Pest | Risk Level | Peak Months |
|---|---|---|
| Aphids | High | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct, Nov |
| Squash vine borers | High | May, Jun, Jul |
| Stink bugs | High | Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Whiteflies | Moderate | May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
| Spider mites | High | Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep |
| Fire ants | Low | Mar, Apr, May, Jun, Jul, Aug, Sep, Oct |
Organic pest management tips
- Install physical barriers: floating row covers, copper tape for slugs, mesh netting
- Apply Bt (Bacillus thuringiensis) for caterpillar control — safe for beneficial insects
- Use kaolin clay spray to deter a wide range of insects on fruiting crops
- Release beneficial insects: ladybugs for aphids, parasitic wasps for caterpillars
- Apply neem oil weekly during high-pressure months
- Mulch heavily (3-4 inches) to reduce soil-borne disease splash
Cover Crops for Range
Cover crops protect bare soil, fix nitrogen, suppress weeds, and improve soil structure — with planting dates calibrated for your area.
Why this matters: Bare soil is wasted soil — it loses nutrients to rain, dries out, compacts, and gets taken over by weeds. Cover crops (clovers, ryegrass, vetch, peas) are the "between seasons" trick that makes soil better every year. In Range, you can fit a cover crop into the gaps.
Spring Cover Crops (4 options) — Build soil before the main growing season
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Buckwheat | Mar 24 | Sep 4 | — | Rapid growth, attracts pollinators, suppresses weeds |
| Cowpeas (southern peas) | Mar 19 | Sep 4 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer for warm climates, edible |
| Sorghum-sudan grass | Mar 16 | Sep 18 | — | Massive biomass, breaks compaction, suppresses nematodes |
| White clover | Feb 13 | Sep 4 | ✓ Yes | Living mulch, fixes nitrogen, permanent ground cover |
Summer Cover Crops (1 options) — Fill gaps and suppress weeds between plantings
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sunflowers | Apr 10 | Oct 23 | — | Deep roots break compaction, attract pollinators and beneficial insects |
Fall Cover Crops (7 options) — Plant after harvest to protect soil over winter
| Crop | Plant By | Terminate | N-Fixing | Soil Benefit |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Austrian winter peas | Sep 10 | Feb 21 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, good for heavy clay soils |
| Crimson clover | Sep 19 | Feb 21 | ✓ Yes | Fixes nitrogen, attracts pollinators in spring |
| Daikon radish | Oct 3 | Feb 21 | — | Deep taproot breaks compaction, excellent for clay soils |
| Hairy vetch | Sep 2 | Feb 28 | ✓ Yes | Excellent nitrogen fixer, good for depleted soils |
| Oats | Oct 18 | Feb 21 | — | Quick biomass, winterkills in cold zones — no spring tillage needed |
| Winter rye | Aug 5 | Feb 28 | — | Suppresses weeds, prevents erosion, breaks up compacted soil |
| Winter wheat | Aug 6 | Feb 21 | — | Erosion control, weed suppression, good biomass |
Wind & Microclimate in Range
The practical takeaway: A 10 mph wind doesn't feel like much, but it triples leaf transpiration vs. still air. Range's 4.3 mph average means most days are gentle on plants, but consider how a 20+ mph spring gust would affect a flat of seedlings hardened off too quickly.
Wind dries soil, stresses plants, and affects frost patterns. Understanding your exposure helps with garden placement.
Seasonal Wind Speed
Spring: 9 mph Summer: 8 mph
Fall: 8 mph Winter: 10 mph
Prevailing wind: SW. Moderate wind — consider a temporary windbreak for young seedlings.
Windbreak Benefit
2.7/10
Low need — wind is not a major factor in your garden planning.
Frost Pocket Risk
Low
Relatively flat terrain (171 ft range). Frost pocket risk is minimal — garden placement is flexible.
Rainwater Harvesting in Range
How much water you can collect, when to collect it, and what size system you need for your garden.
For new gardeners: A gravity-fed rain barrel ($75) is the easy entry. A larger cistern ($500-1500) covers a whole growing season. Range's 63" annual rainfall determines whether the larger system is overkill or essential.
Annual Collection
30,153 gal
Per 1,000 sq ft of roof area (at 80% collection efficiency)
Recommended Setup
6 rain barrels (55 gal each)
For a typical 500 sq ft garden. Serious collectors: consider a 250 gal tank.
Legal Status
Unrestricted
Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state with no restrictions.
Best Collection Months
May, Jun, Jul, Aug
Highest rainfall months — your barrels will fill up quickly during these months.
Months to Draw From Storage
Sep, Oct, Nov
Dry months when you'll rely on stored water — size your storage for this gap.
Rainwater collection tips for your area
- Your county receives approximately 60.5 inches of rain per year
- A 1,000 sq ft roof can collect roughly 30,153 gallons annually
- Rainwater harvesting is fully legal in your state
- Your area gets ample rainfall — even small barrels make a big difference
- Consider a rain garden to handle overflow during heavy rainfall months
🥬 Vegetables to Grow in Range
114 vegetables matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Range.
Show all 114 vegetables with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Acorn Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 80–100 |
| Amaranth | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 90–120 |
| Artichoke | — | — | Mar 28 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 10 | 120–180 |
| Arugula | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 30–50 |
| Asparagus | — | — | Mar 28 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Beets | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 23 | 50–70 |
| Belgian Endive | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jul 4 – Aug 29 | 110–150 |
| Bitter Melon | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Jul 11 | 60–90 |
| Black Beans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | Jun 20 – Aug 8 | 90–120 |
| Bok Choy | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 30 | 40–60 |
| Broccoli | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 16 – Jun 27 | 60–90 |
| Broccoli Rabe | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 30 | 40–60 |
| Brussels Sprouts | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Aug 8 | 90–130 |
| Butternut Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 85–110 |
| Cabbage | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 16 – Jul 11 | 60–100 |
| Calabash | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 20 – Aug 15 | 80–120 |
| Cardoon | — | — | Mar 28 | — | Aug 1 – Sep 12 | 120–150 |
| Carrots | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | May 2 – Jun 6 | 60–80 |
| Cauliflower | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 11 | 55–100 |
| Celeriac | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 27 – Aug 1 | 100–120 |
| Celery | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 6 – Aug 1 | 80–120 |
| Celtuce | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 16 – Jun 27 | 60–90 |
| Chard | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jun 27 | 50–60 |
| Chayote | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 10 | 120–180 |
| Chickpeas | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 6 – Jul 18 | 80–110 |
| Chicory | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 16 – Jun 27 | 60–85 |
| Chinese Cabbage | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jun 6 | 50–70 |
| Christmas Lima Beans | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 80–100 |
| Collard Greens | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 11 | 55–75 |
| Corn | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 60–100 |
| Cowpeas | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 23 – Jul 4 | 60–90 |
| Cress | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Mar 28 – Apr 18 | 14–21 |
| Crookneck Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 16 – Jun 13 | 45–60 |
| Crosne | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Aug 1 – Oct 3 | 150–200 |
| Cucumber | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 50–70 |
| Daikon | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 23 | 50–70 |
| Delicata Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 80–100 |
| Edamame | — | Mar 21 | — | — | Jun 6 – Jul 18 | 75–100 |
| Eggplant | Jan 10 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 – Aug 8 | 65–85 |
| Endive | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 2 – Jun 6 | 45–65 |
| Escarole | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jun 6 | 50–70 |
| Fava Beans | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 30 – Jul 11 | 75–100 |
| Fennel | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Jul 11 | 60–90 |
| Garlic | — | — | — | Oct 2 | Jan 1 – Jun 18 | 90–240 |
| Ginger | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Nov 28 – Dec 12 | 240–300 |
| Green Beans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 16 – Jul 11 | 50–65 |
| Horseradish | — | — | Mar 28 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 10 | 120–180 |
| Hot Peppers | Jan 10 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 – Sep 12 | 70–120 |
| Hubbard Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jul 11 – Aug 15 | 100–120 |
| Jicama | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Aug 1 – Oct 10 | 120–180 |
| Kabocha | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 85–100 |
| Kai Lan | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 2 – May 30 | 45–60 |
| Kale | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 4 | 50–70 |
| Kidney Beans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | Jun 20 – Jul 25 | 85–110 |
| Kohlrabi | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 2 – Jun 6 | 45–65 |
| Komatsuna | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – May 23 | 35–50 |
| Leeks | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Aug 29 | 90–150 |
| Lentils | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 6 – Jul 18 | 80–110 |
| Lettuce | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 27 | 30–60 |
| Lima Beans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 23 – Jul 4 | 60–90 |
| Loofah | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jul 11 – Sep 12 | 100–150 |
| Luffa | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Sep 12 | 90–150 |
| Mache | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 30 | 40–60 |
| Malabar Spinach | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jun 20 | 55–70 |
| Melon | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 – Jul 25 | 70–100 |
| Microgreens | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Mar 21 – Apr 18 | 7–21 |
| Mitsuba | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | May 2 – Jun 27 | 50–70 |
| Mizuna | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – May 16 | 30–45 |
| Mustard Greens | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 30–50 |
| Napa Cabbage | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jun 13 | 55–75 |
| New Zealand Spinach | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jun 20 | 55–70 |
| Okra | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 50–65 |
| Onion | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Aug 1 | 90–120 |
| Pac Choi | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 23 | 40–55 |
| Parsnip | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Jul 25 | 100–130 |
| Patty Pan Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 16 – Jun 13 | 45–60 |
| Peas | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 4 | 55–70 |
| Peppers | Jan 10 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Aug 8 | 60–90 |
| Pole Beans | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 55–70 |
| Potatoes | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 – Aug 15 | 70–120 |
| Pumpkin | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 85–120 |
| Purslane | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 30 | 40–60 |
| Radicchio | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 16 – Jun 20 | 60–80 |
| Radish | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Mar 28 – Apr 18 | 22–35 |
| Rhubarb | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Romanesco | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 30 – Jul 11 | 75–100 |
| Rutabaga | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | May 23 – Jun 27 | 80–100 |
| Salsify | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Jul 25 | 100–130 |
| Savoy Cabbage | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 23 – Jul 18 | 70–110 |
| Scallions | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jun 6 | 50–70 |
| Scarlet Runner Beans | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Jul 4 | 60–80 |
| Shallot | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Jun 13 – Aug 1 | 90–120 |
| Shiso | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 50–70 |
| Snap Peas | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 18 | 55–70 |
| Snow Peas | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 4 | 50–65 |
| Soybeans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | Jun 13 – Aug 8 | 80–120 |
| Spaghetti Squash | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Jul 25 | 85–100 |
| Spinach | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 35–50 |
| Squash (Summer) | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 16 – Jul 18 | 45–65 |
| Squash (Winter) | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 20 – Aug 15 | 80–120 |
| Sunchoke | — | — | Mar 28 | — | Jul 18 – Sep 12 | 110–150 |
| Sweet Corn | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 23 – Jul 4 | 60–90 |
| Sweet Potatoes | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 90–120 |
| Tatsoi | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – May 23 | 35–50 |
| Tomatillo | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Aug 8 | 60–85 |
| Tomatoes | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Aug 8 | 60–85 |
| Turmeric | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Nov 28 – Dec 12 | 240–300 |
| Turnip | — | Feb 28 | — | Sep 4 | Apr 11 – May 16 | 40–60 |
| Watercress | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | Sep 4 | Apr 25 – May 30 | 40–60 |
| Watermelon | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 6 – Jul 25 | 70–100 |
| Wax Beans | — | Mar 21 | — | — | May 16 – Jul 11 | 50–65 |
| Winter Melon | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 15 | 90–120 |
| Yard Long Beans | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 4 | 55–80 |
| Zucchini | Feb 14 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 16 – Jul 11 | 45–60 |
🍓 Fruits to Grow in Range
27 fruits matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Range.
Show all 27 fruits with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Alpine Strawberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | Jul 4 – Oct 17 | 90–180 |
| Aronia | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Blackberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Blueberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Boysenberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Cantaloupe | — | — | Apr 4 | — | Jun 13 – Jul 18 | 70–90 |
| Che Fruit | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Elderberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Figs | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Goji Berries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Gooseberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Grapes | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Ground Cherry | — | — | Apr 4 | — | Jun 13 – Aug 8 | 65–80 |
| Hardy Kiwi | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Honeydew | — | — | Apr 4 | — | Jun 27 – Aug 8 | 80–110 |
| Jostaberry | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Kiwi | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Loquat | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Medlar | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Mulberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1825 |
| Pawpaw | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Persimmon | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–2555 |
| Pomegranate | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Quince | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 1095–1825 |
| Raspberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 365–730 |
| Serviceberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | — | 730–1095 |
| Strawberries | — | — | Apr 4 | — | Jul 4 – Dec 19 | 90–365 |
🌿 Herbs to Grow in Range
39 herbs matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Range.
Show all 39 herbs with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Harvest | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Angelica | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | — | 365–730 |
| Anise | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Jun 6 – Aug 22 | 90–120 |
| Basil | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 25 | 50–75 |
| Bee Balm | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jun 20 – Sep 5 | 90–120 |
| Borage | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | May 2 – Jun 20 | 50–60 |
| Caraway | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | — | 365–450 |
| Catnip | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Jul 25 | 60–80 |
| Chamomile | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 18 | 60–90 |
| Chervil | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 40–60 |
| Chives | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Cilantro | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 40–60 |
| Comfrey | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Cumin | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Jun 20 – Aug 22 | 100–120 |
| Dill | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 40–60 |
| Epazote | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 16 – Jul 11 | 45–60 |
| Fennel (herb) | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 18 | 60–90 |
| Feverfew | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jun 20 – Sep 5 | 90–120 |
| Garlic Chives | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Horehound | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jun 6 – Aug 1 | 75–90 |
| Hyssop | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 30 – Aug 1 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Balm | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Jul 11 | 60–70 |
| Lemon Thyme | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 30 – Aug 1 | 70–90 |
| Lemon Verbena | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Aug 8 | 60–90 |
| Lemongrass | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | Jun 13 – Sep 12 | 75–120 |
| Lovage | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 30 – Aug 1 | 70–90 |
| Marjoram | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Mint | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Oregano | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Parsley | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | May 9 – Jul 11 | 60–80 |
| Rosemary | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jun 13 – Oct 31 | 80–180 |
| Rue | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 30 – Aug 1 | 70–90 |
| Sage | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jun 6 – Aug 1 | 75–90 |
| Savory | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 16 – Jul 11 | 50–70 |
| Sorrel | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Mar 7 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Jun 20 | 40–60 |
| Stevia | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 30 – Aug 8 | 60–90 |
| Tarragon | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 60–90 |
| Thai Basil | Jan 24 | Mar 21 | Mar 28 | — | May 23 – Jul 25 | 50–75 |
| Thyme | — | — | Mar 21 | — | May 30 – Aug 1 | 70–90 |
| Valerian | — | — | Mar 21 | — | Jul 25 – Oct 31 | 120–180 |
🌸 Flowers to Grow in Range
54 flowers matched to Zone 8b with planting dates calibrated for Range.
Show all 54 flowers with dates
| Plant | Start Indoors | Direct Sow | Transplant | Fall Plant | Bloom | Days to Maturity |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Ageratum | Jan 31 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | Apr 25 – Sep 26 | 60–75 |
| Alliums | — | — | — | Oct 16 | Nov 13 – Dec 4 | 28–42 |
| Anemones | — | — | — | Sep 18 | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 90–120 |
| Astilbe | Jan 17 | — | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Jul 11 | 70–100 |
| Bachelor's Button | — | Jan 24 | Feb 21 | Sep 18 | Apr 25 – Aug 22 | 60–90 |
| Begonias | Jan 3 | — | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 10 | 70–90 |
| Black-eyed Susan | Jan 17 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Oct 17 | 60–80 |
| Bleeding Hearts | Jan 17 | — | Mar 14 | — | May 2 – May 30 | 60–90 |
| Calendula | — | Jan 24 | Feb 21 | Sep 4 | Apr 11 – Sep 5 | 50–70 |
| California Poppy | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Nov 13 – Mar 5 | 60–90 |
| Celosia | Feb 14 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | May 2 – Oct 10 | 60–90 |
| Columbine | Jan 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 2 – May 30 | 70–100 |
| Coreopsis | Jan 17 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | — | May 16 – Oct 10 | 60–80 |
| Cosmos | Feb 14 | Feb 21 | Feb 21 | — | May 2 – Oct 3 | 60–90 |
| Crocus | — | — | — | Oct 16 | Sep 18 – Oct 9 | 10–20 |
| Daffodils | — | — | — | Oct 16 | Sep 25 – Oct 23 | 20–40 |
| Dahlias | Feb 21 | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Nov 7 | 70–120 |
| Daylily | Jan 17 | — | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Oct 24 | 60–90 |
| Dianthus | Jan 17 | Jan 24 | Jan 31 | — | Mar 21 – May 30 | 60–80 |
| Echinacea (Purple Coneflower) | Jan 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Oct 10 | 70–90 |
| Foxglove | Jan 17 | Mar 7 | Mar 7 | — | Apr 25 – May 23 | 80–120 |
| Freesia | — | — | — | Oct 2 | Oct 23 – Nov 27 | 84–112 |
| Gaillardia (Blanket Flower) | Jan 31 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 24 | 70–100 |
| Geraniums | Jan 3 | — | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 10 | 70–100 |
| Gladiolus | — | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Nov 7 | 70–100 |
| Hostas | Jan 10 | — | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Hyacinths | — | — | — | Oct 16 | Oct 9 – Oct 30 | 14–28 |
| Hydrangeas | Jan 10 | — | Mar 7 | — | May 16 – Sep 19 | 90–150 |
| Impatiens | Jan 17 | — | Mar 7 | — | May 16 – Oct 17 | 60–75 |
| Irises | — | Division | Mar 7 | — | Apr 25 – May 30 | 60–100 |
| Larkspur | — | — | — | Sep 4 | Nov 13 – Mar 5 | 60–90 |
| Lavender | Jan 17 | — | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Aug 29 | 90–120 |
| Lilies | — | Division | Mar 7 | — | May 16 – Sep 5 | 70–120 |
| Lobelia | Jan 17 | — | Jan 31 | — | Mar 28 – May 9 | 70–80 |
| Lupine | Jan 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 2 – May 30 | 75–100 |
| Marigolds | Feb 7 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | Apr 25 – Sep 12 | 50–70 |
| Nasturtium | Feb 14 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | Apr 25 – Oct 10 | 55–65 |
| Pansy | Jan 3 | — | Feb 21 | Sep 4 | Apr 18 – Aug 8 | 70–90 |
| Peonies | — | Division | Mar 14 | — | May 9 – Jun 6 | 90–120 |
| Petunia | Jan 17 | — | Mar 7 | — | May 16 – Oct 3 | 70–90 |
| Phlox | Jan 17 | Mar 14 | Mar 14 | — | May 23 – Aug 1 | 80–110 |
| Portulaca | Feb 14 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | Apr 18 – Sep 26 | 50–70 |
| Ranunculus | — | — | — | Sep 18 | Oct 2 – Oct 30 | 90–120 |
| Roses | Jan 10 | — | Mar 7 | — | May 16 – Oct 17 | 90–180 |
| Salvia | Jan 17 | — | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 10 | 70–90 |
| Sedum (Stonecrop) | Jan 17 | — | Mar 14 | — | Jul 4 – Sep 26 | 60–90 |
| Snapdragon | Jan 3 | Jan 31 | Feb 21 | Sep 4 | May 2 – Sep 5 | 70–100 |
| Sunflower | Feb 21 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | May 23 – Oct 10 | 70–100 |
| Sweet Alyssum | Jan 31 | Jan 31 | Feb 21 | Sep 18 | Apr 4 – Aug 8 | 45–60 |
| Sweet Pea | — | — | — | Sep 11 | Nov 20 – Jan 29 | 65–85 |
| Tulips | — | — | — | Oct 16 | Oct 2 – Oct 30 | 15–30 |
| Vinca (Annual) | Jan 3 | — | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 10 | 70–90 |
| Yarrow | Jan 17 | Feb 28 | Mar 14 | — | May 16 – Oct 10 | 60–90 |
| Zinnia | Feb 14 | Feb 28 | Feb 28 | — | May 9 – Oct 10 | 60–70 |
Monthly Planting Guide for Range
ZIP Codes in Range
Click any ZIP to see its specific frost, soil, and climate measurements (some ZIPs differ noticeably from the town aggregate):
Gardening Guides & Resources
Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in Conecuh County.
Your Conecuh County Garden Planner — Free
A 22-page printable planner built for Conecuh County (Zone 8b). Planting dates, a month-by-month schedule, harvest log, seed inventory, and succession charts — all dialed in for your exact growing season.
The Gardener's Encyclopedia to Companion Planting
The pairings that make vegetables, herbs, and flowers grow better — and the ones that quietly wreck a bed.
- Proven pairings for 200+ vegetables, herbs, flowers, and fruits
- Full seed-starting + planting schedule with timing and spacing
- Bonus: square-foot gardening guide + printable seasonal planners
Seed Saving & Storage Guide
Most saved seeds go bad before next season. This shows exactly when to pick, how to dry, and where to store seeds from 200 plants so yours don't.
- 200 plants, step-by-step: life cycle, pollination type, isolation
- Exact temperature + humidity ranges that keep seeds viable
- Bonus: searchable Google Sheets tracker + custom GPT assistant
Composting Guide for Homesteaders
Turn kitchen scraps and yard waste into compost that actually feeds the garden — instead of a pile that smells, attracts pests, and never breaks down.
- 14 sections on composting methods, soil science, and troubleshooting
- The 7-step hot-compost system from start to finish
- Bonus tools: troubleshooting chart, safety guide, monitoring log