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Lemongrass Planting Guide

Lemongrass is a tropical grass with a strong citrus aroma used extensively in Southeast Asian cuisine. The swollen stem bases are the most flavorful part.

Cymbopogon citratus ยท Herb ยท Poaceae family ยท 75โ€“120 days to maturity

Get Your Personalized Lemongrass Planting Dates

Enter your ZIP code to see exact planting dates, soil compatibility, and growing tips specific to your county.

Where Can You Grow Lemongrass?

Lemongrass Growing Regions

Click any state to see the Lemongrass planting schedule for that location.

Planting Dates by Zone

Zone Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest
Zone 8a Jan 18 Mar 15 Mar 22 Jun 7 โ€“ Sep 6
Zone 8b Jan 7 Mar 4 Mar 11 May 27 โ€“ Aug 26
Zone 9a Dec 30 Feb 17 Feb 17 May 5 โ€“ Aug 4
Zone 9b Dec 14 Feb 1 Feb 1 Apr 19 โ€“ Jul 19
Zone 10a Nov 20 Jan 8 Jan 8 Mar 26 โ€“ Jun 25
Zone 10b Nov 20 Jan 8 Jan 8 Mar 26 โ€“ Jun 25
Zone 11a Nov 20 Jan 8 Jan 8 Mar 26 โ€“ Jun 25
Zone 11b Nov 20 Jan 8 Jan 8 Mar 26 โ€“ Jun 25

How to Plant Lemongrass

0.5"
Planting Depth
8"
Between Plants
12"
Between Rows

Growing Conditions

โ˜€๏ธ Sun

Full Sun (6-8+ hours)

๐Ÿ’ง Water

High โ€” keep soil consistently moist

Keep soil consistently moist. Mulch heavily to retain moisture.

๐Ÿงช Soil pH

5.5 โ€“ 7.5

Prefers neutral to slightly acidic soil โ€” ideal for most garden beds.

๐Ÿ—บ๏ธ Hardiness Zones

Zone 8a โ€“ 11b

๐Ÿ“… Days to Maturity

75โ€“120 days

Medium-season crop. Start early for best results in shorter seasons.

๐Ÿ‘ช Plant Family

Poaceae

Rotate with other families yearly to prevent soil-borne diseases. Don't plant in the same spot where Poaceae family crops grew last year.

Succession Planting Lemongrass

Lemongrass matures in just 75โ€“120 days, making it ideal for succession planting. In a typical 180-day growing season, you can get up to 2 successive plantings by sowing every 8.6 weeks.

Your actual succession count depends on your local frost dates. Enter your ZIP code to get personalized succession planting dates for your area.

Companion Planting for Lemongrass

โœ… Good Companions

Check more combinations with our Companion Planting Checker →

Growing Tips for Lemongrass

Start from divisions or store-bought stalks rooted in water. Grow in rich, moist soil with full sun. In cold climates, grow in containers and overwinter indoors.

Saving Lemongrass Seeds

Recommended for Your Garden

๐Ÿชด
Fabric Grow Bags $10-25

Breathable fabric pots that promote healthy root growth and prevent overwatering.

๐Ÿบ
Self-Watering Planters $15-40

Built-in reservoir keeps herbs and greens consistently watered with less effort.

๐ŸŒฑ
Seed Starting Trays $8-20

Start seeds indoors with reusable cell trays and humidity domes.

Level Up Your Garden

Lemongrass by State

Frequently Asked Questions

How long does it take to grow Lemongrass?

Lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) takes 75 to 120 days from planting to harvest. Exact timing depends on your variety, growing conditions, and USDA zone.

What zones can Lemongrass grow in?

Lemongrass can be grown in USDA zones 8a through 11b. Use the planting calendar above to find the exact dates for your zone.

How much sun does Lemongrass need?

Growing Lemongrass requires Full Sun (6-8+ hours), High โ€” keep soil consistently moist, and soil pH of 5.5 to 7.5.

Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals, University Cooperative Extension planting guides. Last updated: April 2026.