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North Battleford, SK — Planting Guide

North Battleford is in Zone 4a. The average last spring frost is May 19 and the first fall frost is October 6, giving you a growing season of approximately 140 days.

At an elevation of 548 m, North Battleford receives approximately 373 mm of rainfall annually. Summer highs average 22°C with winter lows around -17°C. The predominant soil type is Dark Brown Chernozem.

🌡️ Zone

4a (-30°F to -25°F min)

❄️ Last Frost

May 19

🍂 First Frost

October 6

📅 Growing Season

140 days

⛰️ Elevation

548 m

🌧️ Annual Rainfall

373 mm

North Battleford, SK Short season
140 days
Last Spring Frost May 19
140 growing days
First Fall Frost October 6

North Battleford Soil Profile

Soil Type

Dark Brown Chernozem

Soil pH

6.0-7.0

Drainage

Well Drained

Zone 4a Frost Countdown
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Last Frost: May 19 First Frost: Oct 6

Soil & Growing Conditions in North Battleford

Soil Type

Dark Brown Chernozem

Amend with compost each season to maintain fertility and structure.

Watering Needs

With 14.7 inches annually, regular irrigation is essential. Drip systems and heavy mulching conserve water.

Season Tips

140-day frost-free season

Start warm-season crops indoors and focus on short-season varieties. Cold frames extend your season by 3–4 weeks in fall.

Free Garden Planner

Plan your entire garden season — organize planting dates, track what you're growing, and know exactly when to start seeds, transplant, and harvest.

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Recommended for Your Garden

🧪
Soil Test Kit $12-25

Test your soil pH, nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium levels before planting.

📏
Digital pH Meter $10-20

Get instant, accurate soil pH readings to fine-tune your amendments.

🍂
Organic Compost $8-30

Boost soil fertility and structure with rich, well-aged organic compost.

🥬 Vegetables to Grow in North Battleford

96 vegetables that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.

Show all 96 vegetables with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Acorn Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 1 – Oct 6 80–100
Amaranth Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 8 – Oct 27 90–120
Arugula Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Aug 25 30–50
Asparagus Jun 2 730–1095
Beets May 12 Jul 7 – Aug 4 50–70
Belgian Endive Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Sep 8 – Oct 13 110–150
Black Beans Jun 2 Sep 1 – Oct 20 90–120
Bok Choy Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Aug 4 40–60
Broccoli Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 21 – Sep 1 60–90
Broccoli Rabe Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Aug 4 40–60
Brussels Sprouts Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 18 – Oct 13 90–130
Butternut Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 8 – Oct 13 85–110
Cabbage Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 21 – Sep 15 60–100
Carrots May 12 Jul 14 – Aug 18 60–80
Cauliflower Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 15 55–100
Celeriac Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Sep 1 – Oct 6 100–120
Celery Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 11 – Oct 6 80–120
Celtuce Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 21 – Sep 1 60–90
Chard Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 1 50–60
Chickpeas Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 11 – Sep 22 80–110
Chicory Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 21 – Sep 1 60–85
Chinese Cabbage Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Aug 11 50–70
Christmas Lima Beans Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 1 – Oct 6 80–100
Collard Greens Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 15 55–75
Corn Jun 2 Aug 4 – Sep 29 60–100
Cress Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 2 – Jun 23 14–21
Crookneck Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Jul 28 – Aug 25 45–60
Crosne May 12 Oct 13 – Oct 6 150–200
Cucumber Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Sep 29 50–70
Daikon May 12 Jul 7 – Aug 4 50–70
Delicata Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 1 – Oct 6 80–100
Edamame Jun 2 Aug 18 – Sep 29 75–100
Endive Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 7 – Aug 11 45–65
Escarole Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Aug 11 50–70
Fava Beans Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 4 – Sep 15 75–100
Fennel Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 11 – Sep 22 60–90
Garlic 90–240
Green Beans Jun 2 Jul 28 – Sep 22 50–65
Horseradish Jun 2 Oct 6 – Oct 27 120–180
Hubbard Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 22 – Oct 27 100–120
Kabocha Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 8 – Oct 6 85–100
Kai Lan Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 7 – Aug 4 45–60
Kale Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 8 50–70
Kidney Beans Jun 2 Sep 1 – Oct 6 85–110
Kohlrabi Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 7 – Aug 11 45–65
Komatsuna Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Jul 28 35–50
Leeks Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 18 – Oct 13 90–150
Lentils Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 11 – Sep 22 80–110
Lettuce Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Sep 1 30–60
Lima Beans Jun 2 Aug 4 – Sep 15 60–90
Mache Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Aug 4 40–60
Melon Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 18 – Oct 6 70–100
Microgreens Apr 7 May 12 May 19 May 26 – Jun 23 7–21
Mitsuba Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jul 7 – Sep 1 50–70
Mizuna Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Jul 21 30–45
Mustard Greens Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Aug 25 30–50
Napa Cabbage Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Aug 18 55–75
Onion Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 18 – Oct 6 90–120
Pac Choi Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Jul 28 40–55
Parsnip May 12 Aug 25 – Oct 6 100–130
Patty Pan Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Jul 28 – Aug 25 45–60
Peas Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 8 55–70
Peppers Mar 3 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 11 – Oct 20 60–90
Pole Beans Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Sep 29 55–70
Potatoes Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 18 – Oct 27 70–120
Pumpkin Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 8 – Oct 27 85–120
Purslane Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Aug 4 40–60
Radicchio Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 21 – Aug 25 60–80
Radish May 12 Jun 9 – Jun 30 22–35
Rhubarb Jun 16 365–730
Romanesco Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 4 – Sep 15 75–100
Rutabaga May 12 Aug 4 – Sep 8 80–100
Salsify May 12 Aug 25 – Oct 6 100–130
Savoy Cabbage Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 28 – Sep 22 70–110
Scallions Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Aug 11 50–70
Scarlet Runner Beans Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 11 – Sep 15 60–80
Shallot Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Aug 18 – Oct 6 90–120
Shiso Mar 24 May 26 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Sep 29 50–70
Snap Peas Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Sep 29 55–70
Snow Peas Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jul 14 – Sep 8 50–65
Soybeans Jun 2 Aug 25 – Oct 20 80–120
Spaghetti Squash Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 8 – Oct 6 85–100
Spinach Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Aug 25 35–50
Squash (Summer) Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Jul 28 – Sep 29 45–65
Squash (Winter) Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Sep 1 – Oct 27 80–120
Sunchoke Jun 2 Sep 22 – Oct 27 110–150
Sunflower Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 18 – Oct 6 70–100
Sweet Corn Jun 2 Aug 4 – Sep 15 60–90
Tatsoi Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 23 – Jul 28 35–50
Tomatillo Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 11 – Oct 20 60–85
Tomatoes Mar 17 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 11 – Oct 20 60–85
Turnip May 12 Jun 23 – Jul 28 40–60
Watercress Apr 7 May 12 May 19 Jun 30 – Aug 4 40–60
Watermelon Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Aug 18 – Oct 6 70–100
Wax Beans Jun 2 Jul 28 – Sep 22 50–65
Zucchini Apr 7 Jun 2 Jun 9 Jul 28 – Sep 22 45–60

🍓 Fruits to Grow in North Battleford

22 fruits that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.

Show all 22 fruits with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Alpine Strawberries Jun 16 Sep 15 – Nov 10 90–180
Aronia Jun 16 730–1095
Blueberries Jun 16 730–1095
Cantaloupe Jun 16 Aug 25 – Sep 29 70–90
Cranberries Jun 16 730–1095
Currants Jun 16 730–1095
Elderberries Jun 16 730–1095
Goji Berries Jun 16 730–1095
Gooseberries Jun 16 730–1095
Grapes Jun 16 730–1095
Ground Cherry Jun 16 Aug 25 – Oct 20 65–80
Hardy Kiwi Jun 16 1095–1825
Haskaps Jun 16 730–1095
Honeydew Jun 16 Sep 8 – Oct 20 80–110
Jostaberry Jun 16 730–1095
Lingonberries Jun 16 730–1095
Medlar Jun 16 1095–1825
Mulberries Jun 16 730–1825
Persimmon Jun 16 1095–2555
Raspberries Jun 16 365–730
Serviceberries Jun 16 730–1095
Strawberries Jun 16 Sep 15 – Nov 10 90–365

🌿 Herbs to Grow in North Battleford

32 herbs that grow well in Zone 4a with planting dates for North Battleford.

Show all 32 herbs with planting dates
Plant Start Indoors Direct Sow Transplant Harvest Days to Maturity
Angelica Apr 7 May 12 May 12 365–730
Anise Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Aug 11 – Oct 6 90–120
Basil Mar 24 May 26 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Oct 6 50–75
Bee Balm May 26 Aug 25 – Oct 20 90–120
Borage Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jul 7 – Aug 25 50–60
Caraway Apr 7 May 12 May 12 365–450
Catnip May 26 Jul 28 – Sep 29 60–80
Chamomile Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jul 14 – Sep 22 60–90
Chervil Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jun 23 – Aug 25 40–60
Chives May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Cilantro Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jun 23 – Aug 25 40–60
Comfrey May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Dill Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jun 23 – Aug 25 40–60
Echinacea May 26 Sep 29 – Oct 20 120–180
Fennel (herb) Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jul 14 – Sep 22 60–90
Garlic Chives May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Horehound May 26 Aug 11 – Oct 6 75–90
Hyssop May 26 Aug 4 – Oct 6 70–90
Lemon Balm May 26 Jul 28 – Sep 15 60–70
Lovage May 26 Aug 4 – Oct 6 70–90
Mint May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Oregano May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Parsley Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jul 14 – Sep 15 60–80
Rue May 26 Aug 4 – Oct 6 70–90
Sage May 26 Aug 11 – Oct 6 75–90
Savory May 26 Jul 21 – Sep 15 50–70
Sorrel Apr 7 May 12 May 12 Jun 23 – Aug 25 40–60
Tarragon May 26 Jul 28 – Oct 6 60–90
Thai Basil Mar 24 May 26 Jun 9 Aug 4 – Oct 6 50–75
Thyme May 26 Aug 4 – Oct 6 70–90
Valerian May 26 Sep 29 – Oct 20 120–180
Yarrow May 26 Aug 25 – Oct 20 90–120

Monthly Planting Guide for North Battleford

Gardening Guides & Resources

Helpful guides from The Ultimate Homestead to improve your garden in North Battleford.

🌱

Plan Your Garden with Confidence

Get our free Garden Planner — designed to help North Battleford gardeners in Zone 4a organize planting dates, track what's growing, and never miss a planting window.

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Free download. Plan your entire garden season in minutes.

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Data sources: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map (2023), NOAA 30-Year Climate Normals. Frost dates represent 50% probability averages; local conditions vary by elevation and microclimate. Last updated: April 2026.